From e7084b5d6f7f21345872cd3fc7237c11f72052a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabio Manganiello Date: Fri, 13 Mar 2020 01:29:43 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Added CSV plugin --- docs/source/events.rst | 1 + docs/source/platypush/events/qrcode.rst | 5 + docs/source/platypush/plugins/csv.rst | 5 + docs/source/plugins.rst | 1 + platypush/plugins/csv.py | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 186 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/source/platypush/events/qrcode.rst create mode 100644 docs/source/platypush/plugins/csv.rst create mode 100644 platypush/plugins/csv.py diff --git a/docs/source/events.rst b/docs/source/events.rst index 94bba0c4..082f79e6 100644 --- a/docs/source/events.rst +++ b/docs/source/events.rst @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ Events platypush/events/path.rst platypush/events/ping.rst platypush/events/pushbullet.rst + platypush/events/qrcode.rst platypush/events/scard.rst platypush/events/sensor.rst platypush/events/sensor.ir.rst diff --git a/docs/source/platypush/events/qrcode.rst b/docs/source/platypush/events/qrcode.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..562a17aa --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/source/platypush/events/qrcode.rst @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +``platypush.message.event.qrcode`` +================================== + +.. automodule:: platypush.message.event.qrcode + :members: diff --git a/docs/source/platypush/plugins/csv.rst b/docs/source/platypush/plugins/csv.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e20a48bb --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/source/platypush/plugins/csv.rst @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +``platypush.plugins.csv`` +========================= + +.. automodule:: platypush.plugins.csv + :members: diff --git a/docs/source/plugins.rst b/docs/source/plugins.rst index 445c58c3..bd7d5d87 100644 --- a/docs/source/plugins.rst +++ b/docs/source/plugins.rst @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ Plugins platypush/plugins/camera.pi.rst platypush/plugins/chat.telegram.rst platypush/plugins/clipboard.rst + platypush/plugins/csv.rst platypush/plugins/db.rst platypush/plugins/dropbox.rst platypush/plugins/esp.rst diff --git a/platypush/plugins/csv.py b/platypush/plugins/csv.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c4317294 --- /dev/null +++ b/platypush/plugins/csv.py @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +import csv +import os +from typing import Optional, List, Any, Union, Dict +from typing.io import TextIO + +from platypush.plugins import Plugin, action + + +class CsvPlugin(Plugin): + """ + A plugin for managing CSV files. + """ + + @classmethod + def _get_path(cls, filename: str) -> str: + return os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(filename)) + + @staticmethod + def reversed_blocks(f: TextIO, blocksize=4096): + """ Generate blocks of file's contents in reverse order. """ + f.seek(0, os.SEEK_END) + here = f.tell() + while 0 < here: + delta = min(blocksize, here) + here -= delta + f.seek(here, os.SEEK_SET) + yield f.read(delta) + + @classmethod + def lines(cls, f: TextIO, reverse: bool = False): + if not reverse: + for line in f: + yield line + else: + part = '' + quoting = False + for block in cls.reversed_blocks(f): + for c in reversed(block): + if c == '"': + quoting = not quoting + elif c == '\n' and part and not quoting: + yield part[::-1] + part = '' + part += c + if part: + yield part[::-1] + + @staticmethod + def _parse_header(filename: str, **csv_args) -> List[str]: + column_names = [] + with open(filename, 'r', newline='') as f: + has_header = csv.Sniffer().has_header(f.read(1024)) + + if has_header: + with open(filename, 'r', newline='') as f: + for row in csv.reader(f, **csv_args): + column_names = row + break + + return column_names + + @action + def read(self, + filename: str, + delimiter: str = ',', + quotechar: Optional[str] = '"', + start: int = 0, + limit: Optional[int] = None, + reverse: bool = False, + has_header: bool = None, + column_names: Optional[List[str]] = None, + dialect: str = 'excel'): + """ + Gets the content of a CSV file. + + :param filename: Path of the file. + :param delimiter: Field delimiter (default: ``,``). + :param quotechar: Quote character (default: ``"``). + :param start: (Zero-based) index of the first line to be read (starting from the last if ``reverse`` is True) + (default: 0). + :param limit: Maximum number of lines to be read (default: all). + :param reverse: If True then the lines will be read starting from the last (default: False). + :param has_header: Set to True if the first row of the file is a header, False if the first row + isn't expected to be a header (default: None, the method will scan the first chunk of the file + and estimate whether the first line is a header). + :param column_names: Specify if the file has no header or you want to override the column names. + :param dialect: CSV dialect (default: ``excel``). + """ + + filename = self._get_path(filename) + column_names = column_names or [] + csv_args = { + 'delimiter': delimiter, + 'quotechar': quotechar, + 'dialect': dialect, + } + + if has_header is None and not column_names: + column_names = self._parse_header(filename, **csv_args) + has_header = len(column_names) > 0 + + rows = [] + with open(filename, 'r', newline='') as f: + for i, row in enumerate(csv.reader(self.lines(f, reverse=reverse), **csv_args)): + if not row or i < start: + continue + if limit and len(rows) >= limit + (1 if has_header else 0): + break + + rows.append(dict(zip(column_names, row)) if column_names else row) + + if has_header: + rows.pop(-1 if reverse else 0) + return rows + + @action + def write(self, + filename: str, + rows: List[Union[List[Any], Dict[str, Any]]], + truncate: bool = False, + delimiter: str = ',', + quotechar: Optional[str] = '"', + dialect: str = 'excel'): + """ + Writes lines to a CSV file. + + :param filename: Path of the CSV file. + :param rows: Rows to write. It can be a list of lists or a key->value dictionary where the keys match + the names of the columns. If the rows are dictionaries then a header with the column names will be + written to the file if not available already, otherwise no header will be written. + :param truncate: If True then any previous file content will be removed, otherwise the new rows will be + appended to the file (default: False). + :param delimiter: Field delimiter (default: ``,``). + :param quotechar: Quote character (default: ``"``). + :param dialect: CSV dialect (default: ``excel``). + """ + filename = self._get_path(filename) + file_exists = os.path.isfile(filename) + column_names = [] + csv_args = { + 'delimiter': delimiter, + 'quotechar': quotechar, + 'dialect': dialect, + } + + if file_exists: + column_names = self._parse_header(filename, **csv_args) + elif rows and isinstance(rows[0], dict): + column_names = rows[0].keys() + + column_name_to_idx = {name: i for i, name in enumerate(column_names)} + if truncate: + file_exists = False + + with open(filename, 'w' if truncate else 'a', newline='') as f: + writer = csv.writer(f, **csv_args) + if not file_exists and column_names: + writer.writerow(column_names) + + for row in rows: + if isinstance(row, dict): + flat_row = [None] * len(column_names) + for column, value in row.items(): + assert column in column_name_to_idx, \ + 'No such column available in the CSV file: {}'.format(column) + idx = column_name_to_idx[column] + flat_row[idx] = value + + row = flat_row + + writer.writerow(row) + + +# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et: