import base64 import mimetypes import os from email.encoders import encode_base64 from email.mime.application import MIMEApplication from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio from email.mime.base import MIMEBase from email.mime.image import MIMEImage from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.text import MIMEText from platypush.plugins import action from platypush.plugins.google import GooglePlugin class GoogleMailPlugin(GooglePlugin): r""" GMail plugin. It allows you to programmatically compose and (TODO) get emails. To use this plugin: 1. Create your Google application, if you don't have one already, on the `developers console `_. 2. You may have to explicitly enable your user to use the app if the app is created in test mode. Go to "OAuth consent screen" and add your user's email address to the list of authorized users. 3. Select the scopes that you want to enable for your application, depending on the integrations that you want to use. See https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/oauth2/scopes for a list of the available scopes. 4. Click on "Credentials", then "Create credentials" -> "OAuth client ID". 5 Select "Desktop app", enter whichever name you like, and click "Create". 6. Click on the "Download JSON" icon next to your newly created client ID. Save the JSON file under ``/credentials/google/client_secret.json``. 7.1. If you're running the service on a desktop environment, then you can just start the application. A browser window will open and you'll be asked to authorize the application - you may be prompted with a warning because you are running a personal and potentially unverified application. After authorizing the application, the process will save the credentials under ``/credentials/google/.json`` and proceed with the plugin initialization. 7.2. If you're running the service on a headless environment, or you prefer to manually generate the credentials file before copying to another machine, you can run the following command: .. code-block:: bash mkdir -p /credentials/google python -m platypush.plugins.google.credentials \ 'gmail.modify' \ [--noauth_local_webserver] \ /credentials/google/client_secret.json When launched with ``--noauth_local_webserver``, the script will start a local webserver and print a URL that should be opened in your browser. After authorizing the application, you may be prompted with a code that you should copy and paste back to the script. Otherwise, if you're running the script on a desktop, a browser window will be opened automatically. """ scopes = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify'] def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super().__init__(scopes=self.scopes, *args, **kwargs) @action def compose(self, sender, to, subject, body, files=None): """ Compose a message. :param sender: Sender email/name :type sender: str :param to: Recipient email or comma-separated list of recipient emails :type to: str :param subject: Email subject :type subject: str :param body: Email body :type body: str :param files: Optional list of files to attach :type files: list """ message = MIMEMultipart() if files else MIMEText(body) message['to'] = to message['from'] = sender message['subject'] = subject if files: for file in files: msg = MIMEText(body) message.attach(msg) content_type, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(file) if content_type is None or encoding is not None: content_type = 'application/octet-stream' main_type, sub_type = content_type.split('/', 1) with open(file, 'rb') as fp: content = fp.read() if main_type == 'text': msg = MIMEText(str(content), _subtype=sub_type) elif main_type == 'image': msg = MIMEImage(content, _subtype=sub_type) elif main_type == 'audio': msg = MIMEAudio(content, _subtype=sub_type) elif main_type == 'application': msg = MIMEApplication( content, _subtype=sub_type, _encoder=encode_base64 ) else: msg = MIMEBase(main_type, sub_type) msg.set_payload(content) filename = os.path.basename(file) msg.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=filename) message.attach(msg) service = self.get_service('gmail', 'v1') body = {'raw': base64.urlsafe_b64encode(message.as_bytes()).decode()} message = service.users().messages().send(userId='me', body=body).execute() return message @action def get_labels(self): """ Returns the available labels on the GMail account """ service = self.get_service('gmail', 'v1') results = service.users().labels().list(userId='me').execute() labels = results.get('labels', []) return labels # vim:sw=4:ts=4:et: