Rewritten the http.webpage plugin.

This commit is contained in:
Fabio Manganiello 2023-09-03 17:33:25 +02:00
parent 669f2eb2d2
commit b6c0ff799b
Signed by untrusted user: blacklight
GPG key ID: D90FBA7F76362774

View file

@ -1,13 +1,66 @@
from dataclasses import dataclass
import datetime
from enum import Enum
import json
import os
import re
import subprocess
import tempfile
import textwrap
from typing import Iterable, Optional, Union
from urllib.parse import urlparse
from platypush.plugins import action
from platypush.plugins.http.request import Plugin
from platypush.plugins import Plugin, action
@dataclass
class OutputFormat:
"""
Definition of a supported output format.
"""
name: str
cmd_fmt: str
extensions: Iterable[str] = ()
class OutputFormats(Enum):
"""
Supported output formats.
"""
HTML = OutputFormat('html', extensions=('html', 'htm'), cmd_fmt='html')
# PDF will first be exported to HTML and then converted to PDF
PDF = OutputFormat('pdf', extensions=('pdf',), cmd_fmt='html')
TEXT = OutputFormat('text', extensions=('txt',), cmd_fmt='text')
MARKDOWN = OutputFormat('markdown', extensions=('md',), cmd_fmt='markdown')
@classmethod
def parse(
cls,
type: Union[str, "OutputFormats"], # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
outfile: Optional[str] = None,
) -> "OutputFormats":
"""
Parse the format given a type argument and and output file name.
"""
try:
fmt = (
getattr(OutputFormats, type.upper()) if isinstance(type, str) else type
)
except AttributeError as e:
raise AssertionError(
f'Unsupported output format: {type}. Supported formats: '
+ f'{[f.name for f in OutputFormats]}'
) from e
by_extension = {ext.lower(): f for f in cls for ext in f.value.extensions}
if outfile:
fmt_by_ext = by_extension.get(os.path.splitext(outfile)[1].lower()[1:])
if fmt_by_ext:
return fmt_by_ext
return fmt
class HttpWebpagePlugin(Plugin):
@ -24,34 +77,71 @@ class HttpWebpagePlugin(Plugin):
"""
_mercury_script = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 'mercury-parser.js')
_mercury_script = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), 'mercury-parser.js'
)
@staticmethod
def _parse(proc):
"""
Runs the mercury-parser script and returns the result as a string.
"""
with subprocess.Popen(proc, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=None) as parser:
return parser.communicate()[0].decode()
@staticmethod
def _fix_relative_links(markdown: str, url: str) -> str:
url = urlparse(url)
base_url = f'{url.scheme}://{url.netloc}'
"""
Fix relative links to match the base URL of the page (Markdown only).
"""
parsed_url = urlparse(url)
base_url = f'{parsed_url.scheme}://{parsed_url.netloc}'
return re.sub(r'(\[.+?])\((/.+?)\)', fr'\1({base_url}\2)', markdown)
# noinspection PyShadowingBuiltins
@action
def simplify(self, url, type='html', html=None, outfile=None):
def simplify(
self,
url: str,
type: Union[ # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
str, OutputFormats
] = OutputFormats.HTML,
html: Optional[str] = None,
outfile: Optional[str] = None,
font_size: str = '19px',
font_family: Union[str, Iterable[str]] = (
'-apple-system',
'Segoe UI',
'Roboto',
'Oxygen',
'Ubuntu',
'Cantarell',
"Fira Sans",
'Open Sans',
'Droid Sans',
'Helvetica Neue',
'Helvetica',
'Arial',
'sans-serif',
),
):
"""
Parse the readable content of a web page removing any extra HTML elements using Mercury.
:param url: URL to parse.
:param type: Output format. Supported types: ``html``, ``markdown``, ``text`` (default: ``html``).
:param html: Set this parameter if you want to parse some HTML content already fetched. Note
that URL is still required by Mercury to properly style the output, but it won't be used
to actually fetch the content.
:param outfile: If set then the output will be written to the specified file. If the file extension
is ``.pdf`` then the content will be exported in PDF format. If the output ``type`` is not
specified then it can also be inferred from the extension of the output file.
:param type: Output format. Supported types: ``html``, ``markdown``,
``text``, ``pdf`` (default: ``html``).
:param html: Set this parameter if you want to parse some HTML content
already fetched. Note that URL is still required by Mercury to
properly style the output, but it won't be used to actually fetch
the content.
:param outfile: If set then the output will be written to the specified
file. If the file extension is ``.pdf`` then the content will be
exported in PDF format. If the output ``type`` is not specified
then it can also be inferred from the extension of the output file.
:param font_size: Font size to use for the output (default: 19px).
:param font_family: Custom font family (or list of font families, in
decreasing order) to use for the output. It only applies to HTML
and PDF.
:return: dict
Example if outfile is not specified::
@ -74,26 +164,14 @@ class HttpWebpagePlugin(Plugin):
"""
self.logger.info('Parsing URL {}'.format(url))
wants_pdf = False
if outfile:
wants_pdf = outfile.lower().endswith('.pdf')
if (
wants_pdf # HTML will be exported to PDF
or outfile.lower().split('.')[-1].startswith('htm')
):
type = 'html'
elif outfile.lower().endswith('.md'):
type = 'markdown'
elif outfile.lower().endswith('.txt'):
type = 'text'
proc = ['node', self._mercury_script, url, type]
f = None
self.logger.info('Parsing URL %s', url)
fmt = OutputFormats.parse(type=type, outfile=outfile)
proc = ['node', self._mercury_script, url, fmt.value.cmd_fmt]
tmp_file = None
if html:
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+', delete=False)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+', delete=False) as f:
tmp_file = f.name
f.write(html)
f.flush()
proc.append(f.name)
@ -101,21 +179,31 @@ class HttpWebpagePlugin(Plugin):
try:
response = self._parse(proc)
finally:
if f:
os.unlink(f.name)
if tmp_file:
os.unlink(tmp_file)
try:
response = json.loads(response.strip())
except Exception as e:
raise RuntimeError('Could not parse JSON: {}. Response: {}'.format(str(e), response))
raise RuntimeError(
f'Could not parse JSON: {e}. Response: {response}'
) from e
if type == 'markdown':
if fmt == OutputFormats.MARKDOWN:
response['content'] = self._fix_relative_links(response['content'], url)
self.logger.debug('Got response from Mercury API: {}'.format(response))
title = response.get('title', '{} on {}'.format(
'Published' if response.get('date_published') else 'Generated',
response.get('date_published', datetime.datetime.now().isoformat())))
self.logger.debug('Got response from Mercury API: %s', response)
title = response.get(
'title',
(
('Published' if response.get('date_published') else 'Generated')
+ ' on '
+ (
response.get('date_published')
or datetime.datetime.now().isoformat()
)
),
)
content = response.get('content', '')
@ -126,46 +214,134 @@ class HttpWebpagePlugin(Plugin):
'content': content,
}
outfile = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(outfile))
style = '''
body {
font-size: 22px;
font-family: 'Merriweather', Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
return self._process_outfile(
url=url,
fmt=fmt,
title=title,
content=content,
outfile=outfile,
font_size=font_size,
font_family=tuple(
font_family,
)
if isinstance(font_family, str)
else tuple(font_family),
)
@staticmethod
def _style_by_format(
fmt: OutputFormats,
font_size: str,
font_family: Iterable[str],
) -> str:
"""
:return: The CSS style to be used for the given output format.
"""
style = textwrap.dedent(
f'''
._parsed-content-container {{
font-size: {font_size};
font-family: {', '.join(f'"{f}"' for f in font_family)};
}}
._parsed-content {{
text-align: justify;
}}
pre {{
white-space: pre-wrap;
}}
'''
)
if fmt == OutputFormats.HTML:
style += textwrap.dedent(
'''
._parsed-content-container {
margin: 1em;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
._parsed-content {
max-width: 800px;
}
h1 {
max-width: 800px;
}
'''
)
if type == 'html':
content = (
'''
return style
@classmethod
def _process_outfile(
cls,
url: str,
fmt: OutputFormats,
title: str,
content: str,
outfile: str,
font_size: str,
font_family: Iterable[str],
):
"""
Process the output file.
:param url: URL to parse.
:param fmt: Output format. Supported types: ``html``, ``markdown``,
``text``, ``pdf`` (default: ``html``).
:param title: Page title.
:param content: Page content.
:param outfile: Output file path.
:param font_size: Font size to use for the output (default: 19px).
:param font_family: Custom font family (or list of font families, in
decreasing order) to use for the output. It only applies to HTML
and PDF.
:return: dict
"""
outfile = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(outfile))
style = cls._style_by_format(fmt, font_size, font_family)
if fmt in {OutputFormats.HTML, OutputFormats.PDF}:
content = textwrap.dedent(
f'''
<div class="_parsed-content-container">
<h1><a href="{url}" target="_blank">{title}</a></h1>
<div class="_parsed-content">{content}</div>
'''.format(title=title, url=url, content=content)
</div>
'''
)
if not wants_pdf:
content = '''<html>
if fmt == OutputFormats.PDF:
content = textwrap.dedent(
f'''<html>
<head>
<title>{title}</title>
<style>{style}</style>
</head>'''.format(title=title, style=style) + \
'<body>{{' + content + '}}</body></html>'
elif type == 'markdown':
content = '# [{title}]({url})\n\n{content}'.format(
title=title, url=url, content=content
<title>{title}</title>
</head>
<body>
{content}
</body>
</html>
'''
)
else:
content = textwrap.dedent(
f'''
<style>
{style}
</style>
{content}
'''
)
elif fmt == OutputFormats.MARKDOWN:
content = f'# [{title}]({url})\n\n{content}'
if wants_pdf:
import weasyprint
try:
from weasyprint.fonts import FontConfiguration
except ImportError:
from weasyprint.document import FontConfiguration
font_config = FontConfiguration()
css = [weasyprint.CSS('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Merriweather'),
weasyprint.CSS(string=style, font_config=font_config)]
weasyprint.HTML(string=content).write_pdf(outfile, stylesheets=css)
if fmt == OutputFormats.PDF:
cls._process_pdf(content, outfile, style)
else:
with open(outfile, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(content)
@ -176,5 +352,28 @@ class HttpWebpagePlugin(Plugin):
'outfile': outfile,
}
@staticmethod
def _process_pdf(content: str, outfile: str, style: str):
"""
Convert the given HTML content to a PDF document.
:param content: Page content.
:param outfile: Output file path.
:param style: CSS style to use for the output.
"""
import weasyprint
try:
from weasyprint.fonts import FontConfiguration # pylint: disable
except ImportError:
from weasyprint.document import FontConfiguration
font_config = FontConfiguration()
css = [
weasyprint.CSS(string=style, font_config=font_config),
]
weasyprint.HTML(string=content).write_pdf(outfile, stylesheets=css)
# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et: