forked from platypush/platypush
Major rewrite of the media
routes.
- Streaming and media subtitles endpoints moved from Flask to Tornado routes - the old Flask streaming route no longer worked behind a Tornado server. - Storing the streaming state on Redis rather than in a local variable, or different Tornado processes may end up with different copies of the registry. Closes: #336
This commit is contained in:
parent
0e2738d849
commit
e45fb9c8ac
12 changed files with 429 additions and 356 deletions
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@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
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import hashlib
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import json
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import threading
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from flask import Response
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from platypush.backend.http.app.utils import get_remote_base_url, logger, \
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send_message
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from platypush.backend.http.media.handlers import MediaHandler
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media_map = {}
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media_map_lock = threading.RLock()
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# Size for the bytes chunk sent over the media streaming infra
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STREAMING_CHUNK_SIZE = 4096
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# Maximum range size to be sent through the media streamer if Range header
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# is not set
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STREAMING_BLOCK_SIZE = 3145728
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def get_media_url(media_id):
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return '{url}/media/{media_id}'.format(
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url=get_remote_base_url(), media_id=media_id)
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def get_media_id(source):
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return hashlib.sha1(source.encode()).hexdigest()
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def register_media(source, subtitles=None):
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global media_map, media_map_lock
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media_id = get_media_id(source)
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media_url = get_media_url(media_id)
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with media_map_lock:
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if media_id in media_map:
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return media_map[media_id]
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subfile = None
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if subtitles:
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req = {
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'type': 'request',
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'action': 'media.subtitles.download',
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'args': {
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'link': subtitles,
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'convert_to_vtt': True,
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}
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}
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try:
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subfile = (send_message(req).output or {}).get('filename')
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except Exception as e:
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logger().warning('Unable to load subtitle {}: {}'
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.format(subtitles, str(e)))
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with media_map_lock:
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media_hndl = MediaHandler.build(source, url=media_url, subtitles=subfile)
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media_map[media_id] = media_hndl
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media_hndl.media_id = media_id
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logger().info('Streaming "{}" on {}'.format(source, media_url))
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return media_hndl
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def unregister_media(source):
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global media_map, media_map_lock
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if source is None:
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raise KeyError('No media_id specified')
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media_id = get_media_id(source)
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media_info = {}
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with media_map_lock:
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if media_id not in media_map:
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raise FileNotFoundError('{} is not a registered media_id'.
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format(source))
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media_info = media_map.pop(media_id)
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logger().info('Unregistered {} from {}'.format(source, media_info.get('url')))
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return media_info
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def stream_media(media_id, req):
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global STREAMING_BLOCK_SIZE, STREAMING_CHUNK_SIZE
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media_hndl = media_map.get(media_id)
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if not media_hndl:
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raise FileNotFoundError('{} is not a registered media_id'.format(media_id))
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range_hdr = req.headers.get('range')
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content_length = media_hndl.content_length
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status_code = 200
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headers = {
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'Accept-Ranges': 'bytes',
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'Content-Type': media_hndl.mime_type,
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}
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if 'download' in req.args:
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headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment' + \
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('; filename="{}"'.format(media_hndl.filename) if
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media_hndl.filename else '')
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if range_hdr:
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headers['Accept-Ranges'] = 'bytes'
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from_bytes, to_bytes = range_hdr.replace('bytes=', '').split('-')
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from_bytes = int(from_bytes)
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if not to_bytes:
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to_bytes = content_length - 1
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content_length -= from_bytes
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else:
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to_bytes = int(to_bytes)
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content_length = to_bytes - from_bytes
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status_code = 206
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headers['Content-Range'] = 'bytes {start}-{end}/{size}'.format(
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start=from_bytes, end=to_bytes,
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size=media_hndl.content_length)
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else:
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from_bytes = 0
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to_bytes = STREAMING_BLOCK_SIZE
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headers['Content-Length'] = content_length
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return Response(media_hndl.get_data(
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from_bytes=from_bytes, to_bytes=to_bytes,
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chunk_size=STREAMING_CHUNK_SIZE),
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status_code, headers=headers, mimetype=headers['Content-Type'],
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direct_passthrough=True)
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def add_subtitles(media_id, req):
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"""
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This route can be used to download and/or expose subtitles files
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associated to a media file
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"""
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media_hndl = media_map.get(media_id)
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if not media_hndl:
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raise FileNotFoundError('{} is not a registered media_id'.format(media_id))
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subfile = None
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if req.data:
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subfile = json.loads(req.data.decode('utf-8')).get('filename')
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if not subfile:
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raise AttributeError('No filename specified in the request')
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if not subfile:
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if not media_hndl.path:
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raise NotImplementedError(
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'Subtitles are currently only supported for local media files')
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req = {
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'type': 'request',
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'action': 'media.subtitles.get_subtitles',
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'args': {
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'resource': media_hndl.path,
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}
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}
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try:
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subtitles = send_message(req).output or []
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except Exception as e:
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raise RuntimeError('Could not get subtitles: {}'.format(str(e)))
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if not subtitles:
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raise FileNotFoundError('No subtitles found for resource {}'.
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format(media_hndl.path))
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req = {
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'type': 'request',
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'action': 'media.subtitles.download',
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'args': {
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'link': subtitles[0].get('SubDownloadLink'),
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'media_resource': media_hndl.path,
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'convert_to_vtt': True,
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}
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}
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subfile = (send_message(req).output or {}).get('filename')
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media_hndl.set_subtitles(subfile)
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return {
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'filename': subfile,
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'url': get_remote_base_url() + '/media/subtitles/' + media_id + '.vtt',
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}
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def remove_subtitles(media_id):
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media_hndl = media_map.get(media_id)
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if not media_hndl:
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raise FileNotFoundError('{} is not a registered media_id'.
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format(media_id))
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if not media_hndl.subtitles:
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raise FileNotFoundError('{} has no subtitles attached'.
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format(media_id))
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media_hndl.remove_subtitles()
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return {}
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# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et:
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import json
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from flask import abort, jsonify, request, Blueprint
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from platypush.backend.http.app import template_folder
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from platypush.backend.http.app.utils import logger, get_remote_base_url
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from platypush.backend.http.app.routes.plugins.media import media_map, \
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stream_media, register_media, unregister_media
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media = Blueprint('media', __name__, template_folder=template_folder)
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# Declare routes list
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__routes__ = [
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media,
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]
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@media.route('/media', methods=['GET'])
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def get_media():
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"""
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This route can be used to get the list of registered streams
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"""
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return jsonify([dict(media) for media in media_map.values()])
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@media.route('/media', methods=['PUT'])
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def add_media():
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"""
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This route can be used by the `media` plugin to add streaming content over HTTP
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"""
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args = {}
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try:
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args = json.loads(request.data.decode('utf-8'))
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except Exception as e:
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abort(400, 'Invalid JSON request: {}'.format(str(e)))
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source = args.get('source')
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if not source:
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abort(400, 'The request does not contain any source')
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subtitles = args.get('subtitles')
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try:
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media_hndl = register_media(source, subtitles)
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ret = dict(media_hndl)
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if media_hndl.subtitles:
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ret['subtitles_url'] = get_remote_base_url() + \
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'/media/subtitles/' + media_hndl.media_id + '.vtt'
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return jsonify(ret)
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except FileNotFoundError as e:
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abort(404, str(e))
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except AttributeError as e:
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abort(400, str(e))
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except Exception as e:
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logger().exception(e)
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abort(500, str(e))
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@media.route('/media/<media_id>', methods=['GET', 'DELETE'])
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def stream_or_delete_media(media_id):
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"""
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This route can be used to stream active media points or unregister
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a mounted media stream
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"""
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# Remove the extension
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media_id = '.'.join(media_id.split('.')[:-1])
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try:
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if request.method == 'GET':
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if media_id is None:
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return jsonify([dict(media) for media in media_map.values()])
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else:
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return stream_media(media_id, request)
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else:
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media_info = unregister_media(media_id)
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return jsonify(media_info)
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except (AttributeError, FileNotFoundError) as e:
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abort(404, str(e))
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except KeyError as e:
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abort(400, str(e))
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except Exception as e:
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logger().exception(e)
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abort(500, str(e))
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# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et:
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import os
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from flask import abort, jsonify, request, send_from_directory, Blueprint
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from platypush.backend.http.app import template_folder
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from platypush.backend.http.app.routes.plugins.media import media_map, \
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remove_subtitles, add_subtitles
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subtitles = Blueprint('subtitles', __name__, template_folder=template_folder)
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# Declare routes list
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__routes__ = [
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subtitles,
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]
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@subtitles.route('/media/subtitles/<media_id>.vtt', methods=['GET', 'POST', 'DELETE'])
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def handle_subtitles(media_id):
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"""
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This route can be used to download and/or expose subtitle files
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associated to a media file
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"""
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if request.method == 'GET':
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media_hndl = media_map.get(media_id)
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if not media_hndl:
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abort(404, 'No such media')
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if not media_hndl.subtitles:
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abort(404, 'The media has no subtitles attached')
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return send_from_directory(
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os.path.dirname(media_hndl.subtitles),
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os.path.basename(media_hndl.subtitles),
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mimetype='text/vtt')
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try:
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if request.method == 'DELETE':
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return jsonify(remove_subtitles(media_id))
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else:
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return jsonify(add_subtitles(media_id, request))
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except FileNotFoundError as e:
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abort(404, str(e))
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except AttributeError as e:
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abort(400, str(e))
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except NotImplementedError as e:
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abort(422, str(e))
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except Exception as e:
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abort(500, str(e))
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# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et:
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from ._stream import MediaStreamRoute
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from ._subtitles import MediaSubtitlesRoute
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__all__ = ["MediaStreamRoute", "MediaSubtitlesRoute"]
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from typing import Dict
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from platypush.backend.http.media.handlers import MediaHandler
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# Size for the bytes chunk sent over the media streaming infra
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STREAMING_CHUNK_SIZE = 4096
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# Maximum range size to be sent through the media streamer if Range header
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# is not set
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STREAMING_BLOCK_SIZE = 3145728
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# Name of the Redis variable used to store the media map across several
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# Web processes
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MEDIA_MAP_VAR = 'platypush__stream_media_map'
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MediaMap = Dict[str, MediaHandler]
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from typing import Optional
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from platypush.backend.http.app.utils import logger, send_request
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from platypush.backend.http.media.handlers import MediaHandler
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from ._registry import load_media_map, save_media_map
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def get_media_url(media_id: str) -> str:
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"""
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:returns: The URL of a media file given its ID
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"""
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return f'/media/{media_id}'
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def register_media(source: str, subtitles: Optional[str] = None) -> MediaHandler:
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"""
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Registers a media file and returns its associated media handler.
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"""
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media_id = MediaHandler.get_media_id(source)
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media_url = get_media_url(media_id)
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media_map = load_media_map()
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subfile = None
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if subtitles:
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req = {
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'type': 'request',
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'action': 'media.subtitles.download',
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'args': {
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'link': subtitles,
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'convert_to_vtt': True,
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},
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}
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try:
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subfile = (send_request(req) or {}).get('filename')
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except Exception as e:
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logger().warning('Unable to load subtitle %s: %s', subtitles, e)
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media_hndl = MediaHandler.build(source, url=media_url, subtitles=subfile)
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media_map[media_id] = media_hndl
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save_media_map(media_map)
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logger().info('Streaming "%s" on %s', source, media_url)
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return media_hndl
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import json
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import multiprocessing
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from platypush.backend.http.app.utils import logger
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from platypush.backend.http.media.handlers import MediaHandler
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from platypush.message import Message
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from platypush.utils import get_redis
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from ._constants import MEDIA_MAP_VAR, MediaMap
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media_map_lock = multiprocessing.RLock()
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def load_media_map() -> MediaMap:
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"""
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Load the media map from the server.
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"""
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with media_map_lock:
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redis = get_redis()
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try:
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media_map = json.loads(
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((redis.mget(MEDIA_MAP_VAR) or [None])[0] or b'{}').decode() # type: ignore
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger().warning('Could not load media map: %s', e)
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return {}
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return {
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media_id: MediaHandler.build(**media_info)
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for media_id, media_info in media_map.items()
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}
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def save_media_map(new_map: MediaMap):
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"""
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Updates the stored media map on the server.
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"""
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with media_map_lock:
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redis = get_redis()
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redis.mset({MEDIA_MAP_VAR: json.dumps(new_map, cls=Message.Encoder)})
|
149
platypush/backend/http/app/streaming/plugins/media/_stream.py
Normal file
149
platypush/backend/http/app/streaming/plugins/media/_stream.py
Normal file
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import json
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from typing import Optional
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from tornado.web import stream_request_body
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from platypush.backend.http.app.streaming import StreamingRoute
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from ._constants import STREAMING_BLOCK_SIZE, STREAMING_CHUNK_SIZE
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from ._register import register_media
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from ._registry import load_media_map
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from ._unregister import unregister_media
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@stream_request_body
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class MediaStreamRoute(StreamingRoute):
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"""
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Route for media streams.
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"""
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SUPPORTED_METHODS = ['GET', 'PUT', 'DELETE']
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self._body = b''
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@classmethod
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def path(cls) -> str:
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return r"^/media/?([a-zA-Z0-9_.]+)?$"
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@property
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def auth_required(self) -> bool:
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return False
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def get(self, media_id: Optional[str] = None):
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"""
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Streams a media resource by ID.
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"""
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# Return the list of registered streaming media resources if no ID is
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# specified
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if not media_id:
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self.get_media()
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return
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# Strip the extension
|
||||
media_id = '.'.join(media_id.split('.')[:-1])
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.stream_media(media_id)
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self._on_error(e)
|
||||
|
||||
def put(self, *_, **__):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
The `PUT` route is used to prepare a new media resource for streaming.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.add_media()
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self._on_error(e)
|
||||
|
||||
def delete(self, media_id: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Removes the given media_id from the map of streaming media.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
media_info = unregister_media(media_id)
|
||||
self.write(json.dumps(media_info))
|
||||
|
||||
def data_received(self, chunk: bytes):
|
||||
self._body += chunk
|
||||
|
||||
def add_media(self):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Adds a new media resource to the map of streaming media.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
args = {}
|
||||
try:
|
||||
args = json.loads(self._body)
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
raise AssertionError(f'Invalid JSON request: {e}') from e
|
||||
|
||||
source = args.get('source')
|
||||
assert source, 'The request does not contain any source'
|
||||
subtitles = args.get('subtitles')
|
||||
media_hndl = register_media(source, subtitles)
|
||||
ret = media_hndl.to_json()
|
||||
if media_hndl.subtitles:
|
||||
ret['subtitles_url'] = f'/media/subtitles/{media_hndl.media_id}.vtt'
|
||||
|
||||
self.write(json.dumps(ret))
|
||||
|
||||
def get_media(self):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Returns the list of registered media resources.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
self.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
|
||||
self.finish(json.dumps([dict(media) for media in load_media_map().values()]))
|
||||
|
||||
def stream_media(self, media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Route to stream a media file given its ID.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
media_hndl = load_media_map().get(media_id)
|
||||
if not media_hndl:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{media_id} is not a registered media_id')
|
||||
|
||||
range_hdr = self.request.headers.get('Range')
|
||||
content_length = media_hndl.content_length
|
||||
|
||||
self.add_header('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes')
|
||||
self.add_header('Content-Type', media_hndl.mime_type)
|
||||
|
||||
if 'download' in self.request.arguments:
|
||||
self.add_header(
|
||||
'Content-Disposition',
|
||||
'attachment'
|
||||
+ ('; filename="{media_hndl.filename}"' if media_hndl.filename else ''),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if range_hdr:
|
||||
from_bytes, to_bytes = range_hdr.replace('bytes=', '').split('-')
|
||||
from_bytes = int(from_bytes)
|
||||
|
||||
if not to_bytes:
|
||||
to_bytes = content_length - 1
|
||||
content_length -= from_bytes
|
||||
else:
|
||||
to_bytes = int(to_bytes)
|
||||
content_length = to_bytes - from_bytes
|
||||
|
||||
self.set_status(206)
|
||||
self.add_header(
|
||||
'Content-Range',
|
||||
f'bytes {from_bytes}-{to_bytes}/{media_hndl.content_length}',
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
from_bytes = 0
|
||||
to_bytes = STREAMING_BLOCK_SIZE
|
||||
|
||||
self.add_header('Content-Length', str(content_length))
|
||||
for chunk in media_hndl.get_data(
|
||||
from_bytes=from_bytes,
|
||||
to_bytes=to_bytes,
|
||||
chunk_size=STREAMING_CHUNK_SIZE,
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.write(chunk)
|
||||
self.flush()
|
||||
|
||||
self.finish()
|
140
platypush/backend/http/app/streaming/plugins/media/_subtitles.py
Normal file
140
platypush/backend/http/app/streaming/plugins/media/_subtitles.py
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
|
|||
import json
|
||||
|
||||
from tornado.web import stream_request_body
|
||||
|
||||
from platypush.backend.http.app.streaming import StreamingRoute
|
||||
from platypush.backend.http.app.utils.bus import send_request
|
||||
|
||||
from ._registry import load_media_map
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@stream_request_body
|
||||
class MediaSubtitlesRoute(StreamingRoute):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Route for media stream subtitles.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
SUPPORTED_METHODS = ['GET', 'POST', 'DELETE']
|
||||
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def path(cls) -> str:
|
||||
return r"^/media/subtitles/([a-zA-Z0-9_.]+)\.vtt$"
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def auth_required(self) -> bool:
|
||||
return False
|
||||
|
||||
def get(self, media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
GET route to retrieve the subtitles for the given media_id.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.get_subtitles(media_id)
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self._on_error(e)
|
||||
|
||||
def post(self, media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
POST route to add subtitles to the given media_id.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.add_subtitles(media_id)
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self._on_error(e)
|
||||
|
||||
def delete(self, media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
DELETE route to remove the subtitles for the given media_id.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self.remove_subtitles(media_id)
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
self._on_error(e)
|
||||
|
||||
def get_subtitles(self, media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Retrieves the subtitles for the given media_id.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
media_hndl = load_media_map().get(media_id)
|
||||
if not media_hndl:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{media_id} is not a registered media_id')
|
||||
|
||||
if not media_hndl.subtitles:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{media_id} has no subtitles')
|
||||
|
||||
with open(media_hndl.subtitles) as f:
|
||||
self.set_header('Content-Type', 'text/vtt')
|
||||
self.finish(f.read())
|
||||
|
||||
@staticmethod
|
||||
def remove_subtitles(media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Remove the current subtitle track from a streamed from a media file.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
media_hndl = load_media_map().get(media_id)
|
||||
if not media_hndl:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{media_id} is not a registered media_id')
|
||||
|
||||
if not media_hndl.subtitles:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{media_id} has no subtitles attached')
|
||||
|
||||
media_hndl.remove_subtitles()
|
||||
return {}
|
||||
|
||||
def add_subtitles(self, media_id: str):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This route can be used to download and/or expose subtitles files
|
||||
associated to a media file
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
media_hndl = load_media_map().get(media_id)
|
||||
if not media_hndl:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{media_id} is not a registered media_id')
|
||||
|
||||
subfile = None
|
||||
if self.request.body:
|
||||
subfile = json.loads(self.request.body).get('filename')
|
||||
assert subfile, 'No filename specified in the request'
|
||||
|
||||
if not subfile:
|
||||
if not media_hndl.path:
|
||||
raise NotImplementedError(
|
||||
'Subtitles are currently only supported for local media files'
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
req = {
|
||||
'type': 'request',
|
||||
'action': 'media.subtitles.get_subtitles',
|
||||
'args': {
|
||||
'resource': media_hndl.path,
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
subtitles = send_request(req) or []
|
||||
except Exception as e:
|
||||
raise RuntimeError(f'Could not get subtitles: {e}') from e
|
||||
|
||||
if not subtitles:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(
|
||||
f'No subtitles found for resource {media_hndl.path}'
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
req = {
|
||||
'type': 'request',
|
||||
'action': 'media.subtitles.download',
|
||||
'args': {
|
||||
'link': subtitles[0].get('SubDownloadLink'),
|
||||
'media_resource': media_hndl.path,
|
||||
'convert_to_vtt': True,
|
||||
},
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
subfile = (send_request(req) or {}).get('filename')
|
||||
|
||||
media_hndl.set_subtitles(subfile)
|
||||
return {
|
||||
'filename': subfile,
|
||||
'url': f'/media/subtitles/{media_id}.vtt',
|
||||
}
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from platypush.backend.http.app.utils import logger
|
||||
from platypush.backend.http.media.handlers import MediaHandler
|
||||
|
||||
from ._registry import load_media_map, save_media_map, media_map_lock
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def unregister_media(source: Optional[str] = None):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Unregisters a media streaming URL file given its source.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
assert source is not None, 'No media_id specified'
|
||||
media_id = MediaHandler.get_media_id(source)
|
||||
media_info = {}
|
||||
|
||||
with media_map_lock:
|
||||
media_map = load_media_map()
|
||||
if media_id not in media_map:
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{source} is not a registered media_id')
|
||||
|
||||
media_info = media_map.pop(media_id)
|
||||
save_media_map(media_map)
|
||||
|
||||
logger().info('Unregistered %s from %s', source, media_info.url)
|
||||
return media_info
|
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
|
||||
import hashlib
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
from typing import Optional
|
||||
from typing import Generator, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from platypush.message import JSONAble
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class MediaHandler(JSONAble, ABC):
|
|||
from_bytes: Optional[int] = None,
|
||||
to_bytes: Optional[int] = None,
|
||||
chunk_size: Optional[int] = None,
|
||||
) -> bytes:
|
||||
) -> Generator[bytes, None, None]:
|
||||
raise NotImplementedError()
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -23,20 +23,17 @@ class FileHandler(MediaHandler):
|
|||
self.filename = self.path.split('/')[-1]
|
||||
|
||||
if not os.path.isfile(self.path):
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(f'{self.path} is not a valid file')
|
||||
raise FileNotFoundError(self.path)
|
||||
|
||||
self.mime_type = get_mime_type(source)
|
||||
assert self.mime_type, f'Could not detect mime type for {source}'
|
||||
if (
|
||||
self.mime_type[:5] not in ['video', 'audio', 'image']
|
||||
and self.mime_type != 'application/octet-stream'
|
||||
):
|
||||
raise AttributeError(
|
||||
f'{source} is not a valid media file (detected format: {self.mime_type})'
|
||||
)
|
||||
assert (
|
||||
self.mime_type[:5] in ['video', 'audio', 'image']
|
||||
or self.mime_type == 'application/octet-stream'
|
||||
), f'{source} is not a valid media file (detected format: {self.mime_type})'
|
||||
|
||||
self.extension = mimetypes.guess_extension(self.mime_type)
|
||||
if self.url:
|
||||
if self.url and self.extension:
|
||||
self.url += self.extension
|
||||
self.content_length = os.path.getsize(self.path)
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue