Added ZeroBorg plugin draft
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929
platypush/plugins/gpio/zeroborg.py
Executable file
929
platypush/plugins/gpio/zeroborg.py
Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# coding: latin-1
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"""
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This module is designed to communicate with the ZeroBorg
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Use by creating an instance of the class, call the Init function, then command as desired, e.g.
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import ZeroBorg
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ZB = ZeroBorg.ZeroBorg()
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ZB.Init()
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# User code here, use ZB to control the board
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Multiple boards can be used when configured with different I?C addresses by creating multiple instances, e.g.
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import ZeroBorg
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ZB1 = ZeroBorg.ZeroBorg()
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ZB2 = ZeroBorg.ZeroBorg()
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ZB1.i2cAddress = 0x44
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ZB2.i2cAddress = 0x45
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ZB1.Init()
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ZB2.Init()
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# User code here, use ZB1 and ZB2 to control each board separately
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For explanations of the functions available call the Help function, e.g.
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import ZeroBorg
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ZB = ZeroBorg.ZeroBorg()
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ZB.Help()
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See the website at www.piborg.org/zeroborg for more details
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"""
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# Import the libraries we need
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import io
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import fcntl
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import types
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import time
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# Constant values
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I2C_SLAVE = 0x0703
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PWM_MAX = 255
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I2C_NORM_LEN = 4
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I2C_LONG_LEN = 24
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I2C_ID_ZEROBORG = 0x40
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COMMAND_SET_LED = 1 # Set the LED status
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COMMAND_GET_LED = 2 # Get the LED status
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COMMAND_SET_A_FWD = 3 # Set motor 1 PWM rate in a forwards direction
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COMMAND_SET_A_REV = 4 # Set motor 1 PWM rate in a reverse direction
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COMMAND_GET_A = 5 # Get motor 1 direction and PWM rate
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COMMAND_SET_B_FWD = 6 # Set motor 2 PWM rate in a forwards direction
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COMMAND_SET_B_REV = 7 # Set motor 2 PWM rate in a reverse direction
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COMMAND_GET_B = 8 # Get motor 2 direction and PWM rate
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COMMAND_SET_C_FWD = 9 # Set motor 3 PWM rate in a forwards direction
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COMMAND_SET_C_REV = 10 # Set motor 3 PWM rate in a reverse direction
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COMMAND_GET_C = 11 # Get motor 3 direction and PWM rate
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COMMAND_SET_D_FWD = 12 # Set motor 4 PWM rate in a forwards direction
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COMMAND_SET_D_REV = 13 # Set motor 4 PWM rate in a reverse direction
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COMMAND_GET_D = 14 # Get motor 4 direction and PWM rate
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COMMAND_ALL_OFF = 15 # Switch everything off
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COMMAND_SET_ALL_FWD = 16 # Set all motors PWM rate in a forwards direction
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COMMAND_SET_ALL_REV = 17 # Set all motors PWM rate in a reverse direction
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COMMAND_SET_FAILSAFE = 18 # Set the failsafe flag, turns the motors off if communication is interrupted
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COMMAND_GET_FAILSAFE = 19 # Get the failsafe flag
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COMMAND_RESET_EPO = 20 # Resets the EPO flag, use after EPO has been tripped and switch is now clear
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COMMAND_GET_EPO = 21 # Get the EPO latched flag
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COMMAND_SET_EPO_IGNORE = 22 # Set the EPO ignored flag, allows the system to run without an EPO
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COMMAND_GET_EPO_IGNORE = 23 # Get the EPO ignored flag
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COMMAND_GET_NEW_IR = 24 # Get the new IR message received flag
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COMMAND_GET_LAST_IR = 25 # Get the last IR message received (long message, resets new IR flag)
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COMMAND_SET_LED_IR = 26 # Set the LED for indicating IR messages
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COMMAND_GET_LED_IR = 27 # Get if the LED is being used to indicate IR messages
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COMMAND_GET_ANALOG_1 = 28 # Get the analog reading from port #1, pin 2
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COMMAND_GET_ANALOG_2 = 29 # Get the analog reading from port #2, pin 4
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COMMAND_GET_ID = 0x99 # Get the board identifier
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COMMAND_SET_I2C_ADD = 0xAA # Set a new I2C address
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COMMAND_VALUE_FWD = 1 # I2C value representing forward
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COMMAND_VALUE_REV = 2 # I2C value representing reverse
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COMMAND_VALUE_ON = 1 # I2C value representing on
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COMMAND_VALUE_OFF = 0 # I2C value representing off
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COMMAND_ANALOG_MAX = 0x3FF # Maximum value for analog readings
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IR_MAX_BYTES = I2C_LONG_LEN - 2
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def ScanForZeroBorg(busNumber = 1):
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"""
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ScanForZeroBorg([busNumber])
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Scans the I?C bus for a ZeroBorg boards and returns a list of all usable addresses
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The busNumber if supplied is which I?C bus to scan, 0 for Rev 1 boards, 1 for Rev 2 boards, if not supplied the default is 1
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"""
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found = []
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print('Scanning I?C bus #%d' % (busNumber))
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bus = ZeroBorg()
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for address in range(0x03, 0x78, 1):
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try:
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bus.InitBusOnly(busNumber, address)
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i2cRecv = bus.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_ID, I2C_NORM_LEN)
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if len(i2cRecv) == I2C_NORM_LEN:
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if i2cRecv[1] == I2C_ID_ZEROBORG:
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print('Found ZeroBorg at %02X' % (address))
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found.append(address)
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else:
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pass
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else:
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pass
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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raise
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except:
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pass
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if len(found) == 0:
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print('No ZeroBorg boards found, is bus #%d correct (should be 0 for Rev 1, 1 for Rev 2)' % (busNumber))
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elif len(found) == 1:
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print('1 ZeroBorg board found')
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else:
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print('%d ZeroBorg boards found' % (len(found)))
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return found
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def SetNewAddress(newAddress, oldAddress = -1, busNumber = 1):
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"""
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SetNewAddress(newAddress, [oldAddress], [busNumber])
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Scans the I?C bus for the first ZeroBorg and sets it to a new I2C address
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If oldAddress is supplied it will change the address of the board at that address rather than scanning the bus
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The busNumber if supplied is which I?C bus to scan, 0 for Rev 1 boards, 1 for Rev 2 boards, if not supplied the default is 1
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Warning, this new I?C address will still be used after resetting the power on the device
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"""
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if newAddress < 0x03:
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print('Error, I?C addresses below 3 (0x03) are reserved, use an address between 3 (0x03) and 119 (0x77)')
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return
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elif newAddress > 0x77:
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print('Error, I?C addresses above 119 (0x77) are reserved, use an address between 3 (0x03) and 119 (0x77)')
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return
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if oldAddress < 0x0:
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found = ScanForZeroBorg(busNumber)
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if len(found) < 1:
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print('No ZeroBorg boards found, cannot set a new I?C address!')
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return
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else:
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oldAddress = found[0]
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print('Changing I2C address from %02X to %02X (bus #%d)' % (oldAddress, newAddress, busNumber))
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bus = ZeroBorg()
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bus.InitBusOnly(busNumber, oldAddress)
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try:
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i2cRecv = bus.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_ID, I2C_NORM_LEN)
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if len(i2cRecv) == I2C_NORM_LEN:
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if i2cRecv[1] == I2C_ID_ZEROBORG:
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foundChip = True
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print('Found ZeroBorg at %02X' % (oldAddress))
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else:
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foundChip = False
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print('Found a device at %02X, but it is not a ZeroBorg (ID %02X instead of %02X)' % (oldAddress, i2cRecv[1], I2C_ID_ZEROBORG))
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else:
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foundChip = False
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print('Missing ZeroBorg at %02X' % (oldAddress))
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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raise
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except:
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foundChip = False
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print('Missing ZeroBorg at %02X' % (oldAddress))
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if foundChip:
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bus.RawWrite(COMMAND_SET_I2C_ADD, [newAddress])
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time.sleep(0.1)
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print('Address changed to %02X, attempting to talk with the new address' % (newAddress))
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try:
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bus.InitBusOnly(busNumber, newAddress)
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i2cRecv = bus.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_ID, I2C_NORM_LEN)
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if len(i2cRecv) == I2C_NORM_LEN:
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if i2cRecv[1] == I2C_ID_ZEROBORG:
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foundChip = True
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print('Found ZeroBorg at %02X' % (newAddress))
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else:
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foundChip = False
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print('Found a device at %02X, but it is not a ZeroBorg (ID %02X instead of %02X)' % (newAddress, i2cRecv[1], I2C_ID_ZEROBORG))
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else:
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foundChip = False
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print('Missing ZeroBorg at %02X' % (newAddress))
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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raise
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except:
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foundChip = False
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print('Missing ZeroBorg at %02X' % (newAddress))
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if foundChip:
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print('New I?C address of %02X set successfully' % (newAddress))
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else:
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print('Failed to set new I?C address...')
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# Class used to control ZeroBorg
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class ZeroBorg:
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"""
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This module is designed to communicate with the ZeroBorg
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busNumber I?C bus on which the ZeroBorg is attached (Rev 1 is bus 0, Rev 2 is bus 1)
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bus the smbus object used to talk to the I?C bus
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i2cAddress The I?C address of the ZeroBorg chip to control
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foundChip True if the ZeroBorg chip can be seen, False otherwise
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printFunction Function reference to call when printing text, if None "print" is used
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"""
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# Shared values used by this class
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busNumber = 1 # Check here for Rev 1 vs Rev 2 and select the correct bus
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i2cAddress = I2C_ID_ZEROBORG # I?C address, override for a different address
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foundChip = False
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printFunction = None
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i2cWrite = None
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i2cRead = None
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def RawWrite(self, command, data):
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"""
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RawWrite(command, data)
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Sends a raw command on the I2C bus to the ZeroBorg
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Command codes can be found at the top of ZeroBorg.py, data is a list of 0 or more byte values
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Under most circumstances you should use the appropriate function instead of RawWrite
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"""
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rawOutput = chr(command)
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for singleByte in data:
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rawOutput += chr(singleByte)
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self.i2cWrite.write(rawOutput)
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def RawRead(self, command, length, retryCount = 3):
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"""
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RawRead(command, length, [retryCount])
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Reads data back from the ZeroBorg after sending a GET command
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Command codes can be found at the top of ZeroBorg.py, length is the number of bytes to read back
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The function checks that the first byte read back matches the requested command
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If it does not it will retry the request until retryCount is exhausted (default is 3 times)
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Under most circumstances you should use the appropriate function instead of RawRead
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"""
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while retryCount > 0:
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self.RawWrite(command, [])
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rawReply = self.i2cRead.read(length)
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reply = []
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for singleByte in rawReply:
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reply.append(ord(singleByte))
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if command == reply[0]:
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break
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else:
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retryCount -= 1
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if retryCount > 0:
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return reply
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else:
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raise IOError('I2C read for command %d failed' % (command))
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def InitBusOnly(self, busNumber, address):
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"""
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InitBusOnly(busNumber, address)
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Prepare the I2C driver for talking to a ZeroBorg on the specified bus and I2C address
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This call does not check the board is present or working, under most circumstances use Init() instead
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"""
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self.busNumber = busNumber
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self.i2cAddress = address
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self.i2cRead = io.open("/dev/i2c-" + str(self.busNumber), "rb", buffering = 0)
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fcntl.ioctl(self.i2cRead, I2C_SLAVE, self.i2cAddress)
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self.i2cWrite = io.open("/dev/i2c-" + str(self.busNumber), "wb", buffering = 0)
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fcntl.ioctl(self.i2cWrite, I2C_SLAVE, self.i2cAddress)
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def Print(self, message):
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"""
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Print(message)
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Wrapper used by the ZeroBorg instance to print messages, will call printFunction if set, print otherwise
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"""
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if self.printFunction == None:
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print(message)
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else:
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self.printFunction(message)
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def NoPrint(self, message):
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"""
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NoPrint(message)
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Does nothing, intended for disabling diagnostic printout by using:
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ZB = ZeroBorg.ZeroBorg()
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ZB.printFunction = ZB.NoPrint
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"""
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pass
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def Init(self, tryOtherBus = False):
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"""
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Init([tryOtherBus])
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Prepare the I2C driver for talking to the ZeroBorg
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If tryOtherBus is True, this function will attempt to use the other bus if the ThunderBorg devices can not be found on the current busNumber
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This is only really useful for early Raspberry Pi models!
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"""
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self.Print('Loading ZeroBorg on bus %d, address %02X' % (self.busNumber, self.i2cAddress))
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# Open the bus
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self.i2cRead = io.open("/dev/i2c-" + str(self.busNumber), "rb", buffering = 0)
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fcntl.ioctl(self.i2cRead, I2C_SLAVE, self.i2cAddress)
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self.i2cWrite = io.open("/dev/i2c-" + str(self.busNumber), "wb", buffering = 0)
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fcntl.ioctl(self.i2cWrite, I2C_SLAVE, self.i2cAddress)
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# Check for ZeroBorg
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try:
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i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_ID, I2C_NORM_LEN)
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if len(i2cRecv) == I2C_NORM_LEN:
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if i2cRecv[1] == I2C_ID_ZEROBORG:
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self.foundChip = True
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self.Print('Found ZeroBorg at %02X' % (self.i2cAddress))
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else:
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self.foundChip = False
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self.Print('Found a device at %02X, but it is not a ZeroBorg (ID %02X instead of %02X)' % (self.i2cAddress, i2cRecv[1], I2C_ID_ZEROBORG))
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else:
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self.foundChip = False
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self.Print('Missing ZeroBorg at %02X' % (self.i2cAddress))
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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raise
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except:
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self.foundChip = False
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self.Print('Missing ZeroBorg at %02X' % (self.i2cAddress))
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# See if we are missing chips
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if not self.foundChip:
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self.Print('ZeroBorg was not found')
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if tryOtherBus:
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if self.busNumber == 1:
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self.busNumber = 0
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else:
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self.busNumber = 1
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self.Print('Trying bus %d instead' % (self.busNumber))
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self.Init(False)
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else:
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self.Print('Are you sure your ZeroBorg is properly attached, the correct address is used, and the I2C drivers are running?')
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self.bus = None
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else:
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self.Print('ZeroBorg loaded on bus %d' % (self.busNumber))
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def SetMotor1(self, power):
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"""
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SetMotor1(power)
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Sets the drive level for motor 1, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
SetMotor1(0) -> motor 1 is stopped
|
||||||
|
SetMotor1(0.75) -> motor 1 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor1(-0.5) -> motor 1 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor1(1) -> motor 1 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if power < 0:
|
||||||
|
# Reverse
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_A_REV
|
||||||
|
pwm = -int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
# Forward / stopped
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_A_FWD
|
||||||
|
pwm = int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(command, [pwm])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending motor 1 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetMotor1(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
power = GetMotor1()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Gets the drive level for motor 1, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
0 -> motor 1 is stopped
|
||||||
|
0.75 -> motor 1 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
-0.5 -> motor 1 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
1 -> motor 1 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_A, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading motor 1 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
power = float(i2cRecv[2]) / float(PWM_MAX)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_FWD:
|
||||||
|
return power
|
||||||
|
elif i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_REV:
|
||||||
|
return -power
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetMotor2(self, power):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetMotor1(power)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the drive level for motor 2, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
SetMotor2(0) -> motor 2 is stopped
|
||||||
|
SetMotor2(0.75) -> motor 2 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor2(-0.5) -> motor 2 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor2(1) -> motor 2 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if power < 0:
|
||||||
|
# Reverse
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_B_REV
|
||||||
|
pwm = -int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
# Forward / stopped
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_B_FWD
|
||||||
|
pwm = int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(command, [pwm])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending motor 2 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetMotor2(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
power = GetMotor2()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Gets the drive level for motor 2, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
0 -> motor 2 is stopped
|
||||||
|
0.75 -> motor 2 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
-0.5 -> motor 2 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
1 -> motor 2 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_B, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading motor 2 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
power = float(i2cRecv[2]) / float(PWM_MAX)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_FWD:
|
||||||
|
return power
|
||||||
|
elif i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_REV:
|
||||||
|
return -power
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetMotor3(self, power):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetMotor3(power)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the drive level for motor 3, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
SetMotor3(0) -> motor 3 is stopped
|
||||||
|
SetMotor3(0.75) -> motor 3 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor3(-0.5) -> motor 3 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor3(1) -> motor 3 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if power < 0:
|
||||||
|
# Reverse
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_C_REV
|
||||||
|
pwm = -int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
# Forward / stopped
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_C_FWD
|
||||||
|
pwm = int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(command, [pwm])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending motor 3 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetMotor3(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
power = GetMotor3()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Gets the drive level for motor 3, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
0 -> motor 3 is stopped
|
||||||
|
0.75 -> motor 3 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
-0.5 -> motor 3 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
1 -> motor 3 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_C, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading motor 3 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
power = float(i2cRecv[2]) / float(PWM_MAX)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_FWD:
|
||||||
|
return power
|
||||||
|
elif i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_REV:
|
||||||
|
return -power
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetMotor4(self, power):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetMotor4(power)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the drive level for motor 4, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
SetMotor4(0) -> motor 4 is stopped
|
||||||
|
SetMotor4(0.75) -> motor 4 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor4(-0.5) -> motor 4 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotor4(1) -> motor 4 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if power < 0:
|
||||||
|
# Reverse
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_D_REV
|
||||||
|
pwm = -int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
# Forward / stopped
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_D_FWD
|
||||||
|
pwm = int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(command, [pwm])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending motor 4 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetMotor4(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
power = GetMotor4()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Gets the drive level for motor 4, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
0 -> motor 4 is stopped
|
||||||
|
0.75 -> motor 4 moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
-0.5 -> motor 4 moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
1 -> motor 4 moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_D, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading motor 4 drive level!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
power = float(i2cRecv[2]) / float(PWM_MAX)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_FWD:
|
||||||
|
return power
|
||||||
|
elif i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_REV:
|
||||||
|
return -power
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetMotors(self, power):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetMotors(power)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the drive level for all motors, from +1 to -1.
|
||||||
|
e.g.
|
||||||
|
SetMotors(0) -> all motors are stopped
|
||||||
|
SetMotors(0.75) -> all motors are moving forward at 75% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotors(-0.5) -> all motors are moving reverse at 50% power
|
||||||
|
SetMotors(1) -> all motors are moving forward at 100% power
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if power < 0:
|
||||||
|
# Reverse
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_ALL_REV
|
||||||
|
pwm = -int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
# Forward / stopped
|
||||||
|
command = COMMAND_SET_ALL_FWD
|
||||||
|
pwm = int(PWM_MAX * power)
|
||||||
|
if pwm > PWM_MAX:
|
||||||
|
pwm = PWM_MAX
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(command, [pwm])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending all motors drive level!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def MotorsOff(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
MotorsOff()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets all motors to stopped, useful when ending a program
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(COMMAND_ALL_OFF, [0])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending motors off command!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetLed(self, state):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetLed(state)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the current state of the LED, False for off, True for on
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if state:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_ON
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_OFF
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(COMMAND_SET_LED, [level])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending LED state!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetLed(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
state = GetLed()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the current state of the LED, False for off, True for on
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_LED, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading LED state!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_OFF:
|
||||||
|
return False
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def ResetEpo(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
ResetEpo()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Resets the EPO latch state, use to allow movement again after the EPO has been tripped
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(COMMAND_RESET_EPO, [0])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed resetting EPO!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetEpo(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
state = GetEpo()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the system EPO latch state.
|
||||||
|
If False the EPO has not been tripped, and movement is allowed.
|
||||||
|
If True the EPO has been tripped, movement is disabled if the EPO is not ignored (see SetEpoIgnore)
|
||||||
|
Movement can be re-enabled by calling ResetEpo.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_EPO, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading EPO ignore state!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_OFF:
|
||||||
|
return False
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetEpoIgnore(self, state):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetEpoIgnore(state)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the system to ignore or use the EPO latch, set to False if you have an EPO switch, True if you do not
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if state:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_ON
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_OFF
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(COMMAND_SET_EPO_IGNORE, [level])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending EPO ignore state!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetEpoIgnore(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
state = GetEpoIgnore()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the system EPO ignore state, False for using the EPO latch, True for ignoring the EPO latch
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_EPO_IGNORE, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading EPO ignore state!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_OFF:
|
||||||
|
return False
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def HasNewIrMessage(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
state = HasNewIrMessage()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the new IR message received flag.
|
||||||
|
If False there has been no messages to the IR sensor since the last read.
|
||||||
|
If True there has been a new IR message which can be read using GetIrMessage().
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_NEW_IR, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading new IR message received flag!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_OFF:
|
||||||
|
return False
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetIrMessage(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
message = GetIrMessage()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the last IR message which has been received and clears the new IR message received flag.
|
||||||
|
Returns the bytes from the remote control as a hexadecimal string, e.g. 'F75AD5AA8000'
|
||||||
|
Use HasNewIrMessage() to see if there has been a new IR message since the last call.
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_LAST_IR, I2C_LONG_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading IR message!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
message = ''
|
||||||
|
for i in range(IR_MAX_BYTES):
|
||||||
|
message += '%02X' % (i2cRecv[1+i])
|
||||||
|
return message.rstrip('0')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetLedIr(self, state):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetLedIr(state)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets if IR messages control the state of the LED, False for no effect, True for incoming messages blink the LED
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if state:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_ON
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_OFF
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(COMMAND_SET_LED_IR, [level])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending LED state!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetLedIr(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
state = GetLedIr()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads if IR messages control the state of the LED, False for no effect, True for incoming messages blink the LED
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_LED_IR, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading LED state!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_OFF:
|
||||||
|
return False
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetAnalog1(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
voltage = GetAnalog1()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the current analog level from port #1 (pin 2).
|
||||||
|
Returns the value as a voltage based on the 3.3 V reference pin (pin 1).
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_ANALOG_1, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading analog level #1!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
raw = (i2cRecv[1] << 8) + i2cRecv[2]
|
||||||
|
level = float(raw) / float(COMMAND_ANALOG_MAX)
|
||||||
|
return level * 3.3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetAnalog2(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
voltage = GetAnalog2()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Reads the current analog level from port #2 (pin 4).
|
||||||
|
Returns the value as a voltage based on the 3.3 V reference pin (pin 1).
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_ANALOG_2, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading analog level #2!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
raw = (i2cRecv[1] << 8) + i2cRecv[2]
|
||||||
|
level = float(raw) / float(COMMAND_ANALOG_MAX)
|
||||||
|
return level * 3.3
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def SetCommsFailsafe(self, state):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
SetCommsFailsafe(state)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Sets the system to enable or disable the communications failsafe
|
||||||
|
The failsafe will turn the motors off unless it is commanded at least once every 1/4 of a second
|
||||||
|
Set to True to enable this failsafe, set to False to disable this failsafe
|
||||||
|
The failsafe is disabled at power on
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
if state:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_ON
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
level = COMMAND_VALUE_OFF
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
self.RawWrite(COMMAND_SET_FAILSAFE, [level])
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed sending communications failsafe state!')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def GetCommsFailsafe(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
state = GetCommsFailsafe()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Read the current system state of the communications failsafe, True for enabled, False for disabled
|
||||||
|
The failsafe will turn the motors off unless it is commanded at least once every 1/4 of a second
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
i2cRecv = self.RawRead(COMMAND_GET_FAILSAFE, I2C_NORM_LEN)
|
||||||
|
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||||
|
raise
|
||||||
|
except:
|
||||||
|
self.Print('Failed reading communications failsafe state!')
|
||||||
|
return
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if i2cRecv[1] == COMMAND_VALUE_OFF:
|
||||||
|
return False
|
||||||
|
else:
|
||||||
|
return True
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
def Help(self):
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
Help()
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Displays the names and descriptions of the various functions and settings provided
|
||||||
|
"""
|
||||||
|
funcList = [ZeroBorg.__dict__.get(a) for a in dir(ZeroBorg) if isinstance(ZeroBorg.__dict__.get(a), types.FunctionType)]
|
||||||
|
funcListSorted = sorted(funcList, key = lambda x: x.func_code.co_firstlineno)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
print(self.__doc__)
|
||||||
|
print
|
||||||
|
for func in funcListSorted:
|
||||||
|
print('=== %s === %s' % (func.func_name, func.func_doc))
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue