forked from platypush/platypush
740 lines
32 KiB
Python
740 lines
32 KiB
Python
import io
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import os
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import pathlib
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import socket
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import threading
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import time
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from contextlib import contextmanager
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from datetime import datetime
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from multiprocessing import Process
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from queue import Queue
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from typing import Optional, Union, Dict, Tuple, IO
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from platypush.config import Config
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from platypush.message.event.camera import CameraRecordingStartedEvent, CameraPictureTakenEvent, \
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CameraRecordingStoppedEvent, CameraVideoRenderedEvent
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from platypush.plugins import Plugin, action
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from platypush.plugins.camera.model.camera import CameraInfo, Camera
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from platypush.plugins.camera.model.exceptions import CameraException, CaptureSessionAlreadyRunningException
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from platypush.plugins.camera.model.writer import VideoWriter, StreamWriter
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from platypush.plugins.camera.model.writer.ffmpeg import FFmpegFileWriter
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from platypush.plugins.camera.model.writer.preview import PreviewWriter, PreviewWriterFactory
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from platypush.utils import get_plugin_name_by_class
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__all__ = ['Camera', 'CameraInfo', 'CameraException', 'CameraPlugin', 'CaptureSessionAlreadyRunningException',
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'StreamWriter']
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class CameraPlugin(Plugin, ABC):
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"""
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Abstract plugin to control camera devices.
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If the :class:`platypush.backend.http.HttpBackend` is enabled then the plugins that implement this class can
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expose two endpoints:
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- ``http://host:8008/camera/<plugin>/photo<.extension>`` to capture a photo from the camera, where
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``.extension`` can be ``.jpg``, ``.png`` or ``.bmp``.
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- ``http://host:8008/camera/<plugin>/video<.extension>`` to get a live feed from the camera, where
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``.extension`` can be ``.mjpeg``, ``.mkv``/``.webm``, ``.mp4``/``.h264`` or ``.h265``.
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Both the endpoints support the same parameters of the constructor of this class (e.g. ``device``, ``warmup_frames``,
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``duration`` etc.) as ``GET`` parameters.
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Requires:
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* **Pillow** (``pip install Pillow``) [optional] default handler for image transformations.
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* **wxPython** (``pip install wxPython``) [optional] default handler for camera previews (``ffplay`` will be
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used as a fallback if ``wxPython`` is not installed).
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* **ffmpeg** (see installation instructions for your OS) for rendering/streaming videos.
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Triggers:
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* :class:`platypush.message.event.camera.CameraRecordingStartedEvent`
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when a new video recording/photo burst starts
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* :class:`platypush.message.event.camera.CameraRecordingStoppedEvent`
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when a video recording/photo burst ends
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* :class:`platypush.message.event.camera.CameraVideoRenderedEvent`
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when a sequence of captured is successfully rendered into a video
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* :class:`platypush.message.event.camera.CameraPictureTakenEvent`
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when a snapshot is captured and stored to an image file
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"""
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_camera_class = Camera
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_camera_info_class = CameraInfo
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_video_writer_class = FFmpegFileWriter
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def __init__(self, device: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None, resolution: Tuple[int, int] = (640, 480),
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frames_dir: Optional[str] = None, warmup_frames: int = 5, warmup_seconds: Optional[float] = 0.,
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capture_timeout: Optional[float] = 20.0, scale_x: Optional[float] = None,
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scale_y: Optional[float] = None, rotate: Optional[float] = None, grayscale: Optional[bool] = None,
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color_transform: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None, fps: float = 16, horizontal_flip: bool = False,
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vertical_flip: bool = False, video_type: Optional[str] = None, stream_format: str = 'mjpeg',
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listen_port: Optional[int] = 5000, bind_address: str = '0.0.0.0', **kwargs):
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"""
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:param device: Identifier of the default capturing device.
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:param resolution: Default resolution, as a tuple of two integers.
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:param frames_dir: Directory where the camera frames will be stored (default:
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``~/.local/share/platypush/<plugin.name>/frames``)
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:param warmup_frames: Cameras usually take a while to adapt their
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luminosity and focus to the environment when taking a picture.
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This parameter allows you to specify the number of "warmup" frames
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to capture upon picture command before actually capturing a frame
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(default: 5 but you may want to calibrate this parameter for your
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camera)
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:param warmup_seconds: Number of seconds to wait before a picture is taken or the first frame of a
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video/sequence is captured (default: 0).
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:param capture_timeout: Maximum number of seconds to wait between the programmed termination of a capture
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session and the moment the device is released.
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:param scale_x: If set, the images will be scaled along the x axis by the specified factor
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:param scale_y: If set, the images will be scaled along the y axis by the specified factor
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:param color_transform: Color transformation to apply to the images.
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:param grayscale: Whether the output should be converted to grayscale.
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:param rotate: If set, the images will be rotated by the specified number of degrees
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:param fps: Frames per second (default: 25).
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:param horizontal_flip: If set, the images will be flipped on the horizontal axis.
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:param vertical_flip: If set, the images will be flipped on the vertical axis.
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:param video_type: Plugin-specific format/type for the output videos.
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:param listen_port: Default port to be used for streaming over TCP (default: 5000).
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:param bind_address: Default bind address for TCP streaming (default: 0.0.0.0, accept any connections).
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:param stream_format: Default format for the output when streamed to a network device. Available:
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- ``MJPEG`` (default)
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- ``H264`` (over ``ffmpeg``)
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- ``H265`` (over ``ffmpeg``)
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- ``MKV`` (over ``ffmpeg``)
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- ``MP4`` (over ``ffmpeg``)
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"""
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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_default_frames_dir = os.path.join(Config.get('workdir'), get_plugin_name_by_class(self), 'frames')
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# noinspection PyArgumentList
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self.camera_info = self._camera_info_class(device, color_transform=color_transform, warmup_frames=warmup_frames,
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warmup_seconds=warmup_seconds, rotate=rotate, scale_x=scale_x,
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scale_y=scale_y, capture_timeout=capture_timeout,
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video_type=video_type, fps=fps, stream_format=stream_format,
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resolution=resolution, grayscale=grayscale, listen_port=listen_port,
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horizontal_flip=horizontal_flip, vertical_flip=vertical_flip,
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bind_address=bind_address, frames_dir=os.path.abspath(
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os.path.expanduser(frames_dir or _default_frames_dir)))
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self._devices: Dict[Union[int, str], Camera] = {}
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self._streams: Dict[Union[int, str], Camera] = {}
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def _merge_info(self, **info) -> CameraInfo:
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merged_info = self.camera_info.clone()
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for k, v in info.items():
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if hasattr(merged_info, k):
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setattr(merged_info, k, v)
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return merged_info
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def open_device(self, device: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None, stream: bool = False, **params) -> Camera:
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"""
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Initialize and open a device.
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:return: The initialized camera device.
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:raises: :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.CaptureSessionAlreadyRunningException`
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"""
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if device is None:
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info = self.camera_info.clone()
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device = info.device
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elif device not in self._devices:
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info = self._merge_info(**params)
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info.device = device
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else:
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info = self._devices[device].info.clone()
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assert device is not None, 'No device specified/configured'
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if device in self._devices:
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camera = self._devices[device]
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if camera.capture_thread and camera.capture_thread.is_alive() and camera.start_event.is_set():
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raise CaptureSessionAlreadyRunningException(device)
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camera.start_event.clear()
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camera.capture_thread = None
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else:
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# noinspection PyArgumentList
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camera = self._camera_class(info=info)
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camera.info.set(**params)
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camera.object = self.prepare_device(camera)
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if stream:
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writer_class = StreamWriter.get_class_by_name(camera.info.stream_format)
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camera.stream = writer_class(camera=camera, plugin=self)
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if camera.info.frames_dir:
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pathlib.Path(os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(camera.info.frames_dir))).mkdir(
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mode=0o755, exist_ok=True, parents=True)
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self._devices[device] = camera
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return camera
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def close_device(self, camera: Camera, wait_capture: bool = True) -> None:
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"""
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Close and release a device.
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"""
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name = camera.info.device
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self.stop_preview(camera)
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camera.start_event.clear()
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if wait_capture:
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self.wait_capture(camera)
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self.release_device(camera)
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if name in self._devices:
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del self._devices[name]
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def wait_capture(self, camera: Camera) -> None:
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"""
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Wait until a capture session terminates.
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:param camera: Camera object. ``camera.info.capture_timeout`` is used as a capture thread termination timeout
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if set.
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"""
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if camera.capture_thread and camera.capture_thread.is_alive() and \
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threading.get_ident() != camera.capture_thread.ident:
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try:
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camera.capture_thread.join(timeout=camera.info.capture_timeout)
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except Exception as e:
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self.logger.warning('Error on FFmpeg capture wait: {}'.format(str(e)))
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@contextmanager
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def open(self, device: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None, stream: bool = None, **info) -> Camera:
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"""
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Initialize and open a device using a context manager pattern.
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:param device: Capture device by name, path or ID.
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:param stream: If set, the frames will be streamed to ``camera.stream``.
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:param info: Camera parameters override - see constructors parameters.
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:return: The initialized :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.Camera` object.
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"""
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camera = None
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try:
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camera = self.open_device(device, stream=stream, **info)
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yield camera
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finally:
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self.close_device(camera)
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@abstractmethod
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def prepare_device(self, device: Camera):
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"""
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Prepare a device using the plugin-specific logic - to be implemented by the derived classes.
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:param device: An initialized :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.Camera` object.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError()
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@abstractmethod
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def release_device(self, device: Camera):
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"""
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Release a device using the plugin-specific logic - to be implemented by the derived classes.
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:param device: An initialized :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.Camera` object.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError()
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@abstractmethod
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def capture_frame(self, device: Camera, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Capture a frame from a device using the plugin-specific logic - to be implemented by the derived classes.
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:param device: An initialized :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.Camera` object.
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError()
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# noinspection PyShadowingBuiltins
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@staticmethod
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def store_frame(frame, filepath: str, format: Optional[str] = None):
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"""
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Capture a frame to the filesystem using the ``PIL`` library - it can be overridden by derived classes.
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:param frame: Frame object (default: a byte-encoded object or a ``PIL.Image`` object).
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:param filepath: Destination file.
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:param format: Output format.
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"""
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from PIL import Image
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if isinstance(frame, bytes):
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frame = list(frame)
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elif not isinstance(frame, Image.Image):
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frame = Image.fromarray(frame)
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save_args = {}
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if format:
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save_args['format'] = format
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frame.save(filepath, **save_args)
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def _store_frame(self, frame, frames_dir: Optional[str] = None, image_file: Optional[str] = None,
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*args, **kwargs) -> str:
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"""
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:meth:`.store_frame` wrapper.
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"""
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if image_file:
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filepath = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(image_file))
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else:
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filepath = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(
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os.path.join(frames_dir or '', datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S-%f.jpg'))))
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pathlib.Path(filepath).parent.mkdir(mode=0o755, exist_ok=True, parents=True)
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self.store_frame(frame, filepath, *args, **kwargs)
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return filepath
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def start_preview(self, camera: Camera):
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if camera.preview and not camera.preview.closed:
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self.logger.info('A preview window is already active on device {}'.format(camera.info.device))
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return
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camera.preview = PreviewWriterFactory.get(camera, self)
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if isinstance(camera.preview, Process):
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camera.preview.start()
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def stop_preview(self, camera: Camera):
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if camera.preview and not camera.preview.closed:
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camera.preview.close()
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if isinstance(camera.preview, Process) and camera.preview.is_alive():
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camera.preview.terminate()
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camera.preview.join(timeout=5.0)
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if isinstance(camera.preview, Process) and camera.preview.is_alive():
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camera.preview.kill()
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camera.preview = None
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def frame_processor(self, frame_queue: Queue, camera: Camera, image_file: Optional[str] = None):
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while True:
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frame = frame_queue.get()
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if frame is None:
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break
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frame = self.transform_frame(frame, camera.info.color_transform)
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if camera.info.grayscale:
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frame = self.to_grayscale(frame)
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frame = self.rotate_frame(frame, camera.info.rotate)
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frame = self.flip_frame(frame, camera.info.horizontal_flip, camera.info.vertical_flip)
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frame = self.scale_frame(frame, camera.info.scale_x, camera.info.scale_y)
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for output in camera.get_outputs():
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output.write(frame)
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if camera.info.frames_dir or image_file:
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self._store_frame(frame=frame, frames_dir=camera.info.frames_dir, image_file=image_file)
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def capturing_thread(self, camera: Camera, duration: Optional[float] = None, video_file: Optional[str] = None,
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image_file: Optional[str] = None, n_frames: Optional[int] = None, preview: bool = False,
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**kwargs):
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"""
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Camera capturing thread.
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:param camera: An initialized :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.Camera` object.
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:param duration: Capturing session duration in seconds (default: until :meth:`.stop_capture` is called).
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:param video_file: If set, the session will be recorded to this output video file (video capture mode).
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:param image_file: If set, the output of the session will be a single image file (photo mode).
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:param n_frames: Number of frames to be captured (default: until :meth:`.stop_capture` is called).
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:param preview: Start a preview window.
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:param kwargs: Extra arguments to be passed to :meth:`.capture_frame`.
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"""
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camera.start_event.wait()
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recording_started_time = time.time()
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captured_frames = 0
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evt_args = {
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'device': camera.info.device,
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}
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if video_file or image_file:
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evt_args['filename'] = video_file or image_file
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if camera.info.frames_dir:
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evt_args['frames_dir'] = camera.info.frames_dir
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if preview:
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self.start_preview(camera)
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if duration and camera.info.warmup_seconds:
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duration = duration + camera.info.warmup_seconds
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if video_file:
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camera.file_writer = self._video_writer_class(camera=camera, video_file=video_file, plugin=self)
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frame_queue = Queue()
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frame_processor = threading.Thread(target=self.frame_processor,
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kwargs=dict(frame_queue=frame_queue, camera=camera, image_file=image_file))
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frame_processor.start()
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self.fire_event(CameraRecordingStartedEvent(**evt_args))
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try:
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while camera.start_event.is_set():
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if (duration and time.time() - recording_started_time >= duration) \
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or (n_frames and captured_frames >= n_frames):
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break
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frame_capture_start = time.time()
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try:
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frame = self.capture_frame(camera, **kwargs)
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frame_queue.put(frame)
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except AssertionError as e:
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self.logger.warning(str(e))
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continue
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if not n_frames or not camera.info.warmup_seconds or \
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(time.time() - recording_started_time >= camera.info.warmup_seconds):
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captured_frames += 1
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if camera.info.fps:
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wait_time = (1. / camera.info.fps) - (time.time() - frame_capture_start)
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if wait_time > 0:
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time.sleep(wait_time)
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finally:
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frame_queue.put(None)
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self.stop_preview(camera)
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for output in camera.get_outputs():
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# noinspection PyBroadException
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try:
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output.close()
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except:
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pass
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self.close_device(camera, wait_capture=False)
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frame_processor.join(timeout=5.0)
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self.fire_event(CameraRecordingStoppedEvent(**evt_args))
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if image_file:
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self.fire_event(CameraPictureTakenEvent(filename=image_file))
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if video_file:
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self.fire_event(CameraVideoRenderedEvent(filename=video_file))
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def start_camera(self, camera: Camera, preview: bool = False, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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Start a camera capture session.
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:param camera: An initialized :class:`platypush.plugins.camera.Camera` object.
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:param preview: Show a preview of the camera frames.
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"""
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assert not (camera.capture_thread and camera.capture_thread.is_alive()), \
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'A capture session is already in progress'
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camera.capture_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.capturing_thread, args=(camera, *args),
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kwargs={'preview': preview, **kwargs})
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camera.capture_thread.start()
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camera.start_event.set()
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@action
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def capture_video(self, duration: Optional[float] = None, video_file: Optional[str] = None, preview: bool = False,
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**camera) -> Union[str, dict]:
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"""
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Capture a video.
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:param duration: Record duration in seconds (default: None, record until ``stop_capture``).
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:param video_file: If set, the stream will be recorded to the specified video file (default: None).
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:param camera: Camera parameters override - see constructors parameters.
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:param preview: Show a preview of the camera frames.
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:return: If duration is specified, the method will wait until the recording is done and return the local path
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to the recorded resource. Otherwise, it will return the status of the camera device after starting it.
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"""
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camera = self.open_device(**camera)
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self.start_camera(camera, duration=duration, video_file=video_file, frames_dir=None, image_file=None,
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preview=preview)
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if duration:
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self.wait_capture(camera)
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return video_file
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return self.status(camera.info.device)
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@action
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def stop_capture(self, device: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None):
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"""
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Stop any capturing session on the specified device.
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:param device: Name/path/ID of the device to stop (default: all the active devices).
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"""
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devices = self._devices.copy()
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stop_devices = list(devices.values())[:]
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if device:
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stop_devices = [self._devices[device]] if device in self._devices else []
|
|
|
|
for device in stop_devices:
|
|
self.close_device(device)
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def capture_image(self, image_file: str, preview: bool = False, **camera) -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Capture an image.
|
|
|
|
:param image_file: Path where the output image will be stored.
|
|
:param camera: Camera parameters override - see constructors parameters.
|
|
:param preview: Show a preview of the camera frames.
|
|
:return: The local path to the saved image.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
with self.open(**camera) as camera:
|
|
warmup_frames = camera.info.warmup_frames if camera.info.warmup_frames else 1
|
|
self.start_camera(camera, image_file=image_file, n_frames=warmup_frames, preview=preview)
|
|
self.wait_capture(camera)
|
|
|
|
return image_file
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def take_picture(self, image_file: str, **camera) -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Alias for :meth:`.capture_image`.
|
|
|
|
:param image_file: Path where the output image will be stored.
|
|
:param camera: Camera parameters override - see constructors parameters.
|
|
:return: The local path to the saved image.
|
|
"""
|
|
return self.capture_image(image_file, **camera)
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def capture_sequence(self, duration: Optional[float] = None, n_frames: Optional[int] = None, preview: bool = False,
|
|
**camera) -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Capture a sequence of frames from a camera and store them to a directory.
|
|
|
|
:param duration: Duration of the sequence in seconds (default: until :meth:`.stop_capture` is called).
|
|
:param n_frames: Number of images to be captured (default: until :meth:`.stop_capture` is called).
|
|
:param camera: Camera parameters override - see constructors parameters. ``frames_dir`` and ``fps`` in
|
|
particular can be specifically tuned for ``capture_sequence``.
|
|
:param preview: Show a preview of the camera frames.
|
|
:return: The directory where the image files have been stored.
|
|
"""
|
|
with self.open(**camera) as camera:
|
|
self.start_camera(camera, duration=duration, n_frames=n_frames, preview=preview)
|
|
self.wait_capture(camera)
|
|
return camera.info.frames_dir
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def capture_preview(self, duration: Optional[float] = None, n_frames: Optional[int] = None, **camera) -> dict:
|
|
"""
|
|
Start a camera preview session.
|
|
|
|
:param duration: Preview duration (default: until :meth:`.stop_capture` is called).
|
|
:param n_frames: Number of frames to display before closing (default: until :meth:`.stop_capture` is called).
|
|
:param camera: Camera object properties.
|
|
:return: The status of the device.
|
|
"""
|
|
camera = self.open_device(frames_dir=None, **camera)
|
|
self.start_camera(camera, duration=duration, n_frames=n_frames, preview=True)
|
|
return self.status(camera.info.device)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _prepare_server_socket(camera: Camera) -> socket.socket:
|
|
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
|
|
server_socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
|
|
server_socket.bind((camera.info.bind_address or '0.0.0.0', camera.info.listen_port))
|
|
server_socket.listen(1)
|
|
server_socket.settimeout(1)
|
|
return server_socket
|
|
|
|
def _accept_client(self, server_socket: socket.socket) -> Optional[IO]:
|
|
try:
|
|
sock = server_socket.accept()[0]
|
|
self.logger.info('Accepted client connection from {}'.format(sock.getpeername()))
|
|
return sock.makefile('wb')
|
|
except socket.timeout:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
def streaming_thread(self, camera: Camera, stream_format: str, duration: Optional[float] = None):
|
|
streaming_started_time = time.time()
|
|
server_socket = self._prepare_server_socket(camera)
|
|
sock = None
|
|
self.logger.info('Starting streaming on port {}'.format(camera.info.listen_port))
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
while camera.stream_event.is_set():
|
|
if duration and time.time() - streaming_started_time >= duration:
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
sock = self._accept_client(server_socket)
|
|
if not sock:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
if camera.info.device not in self._devices:
|
|
info = camera.info.to_dict()
|
|
info['stream_format'] = stream_format
|
|
camera = self.open_device(stream=True, **info)
|
|
|
|
camera.stream.sock = sock
|
|
self.start_camera(camera, duration=duration, frames_dir=None, image_file=None)
|
|
finally:
|
|
self._cleanup_stream(camera, server_socket, sock)
|
|
self.logger.info('Stopped camera stream')
|
|
|
|
def _cleanup_stream(self, camera: Camera, server_socket: socket.socket, client: IO):
|
|
if client:
|
|
try:
|
|
client.close()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.logger.warning('Error on client socket close: {}'.format(str(e)))
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
server_socket.close()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.logger.warning('Error on server socket close: {}'.format(str(e)))
|
|
|
|
if camera.stream:
|
|
try:
|
|
camera.stream.close()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.logger.warning('Error while closing the encoding stream: {}'.format(str(e)))
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def start_streaming(self, duration: Optional[float] = None, stream_format: str = 'mkv', **camera) -> dict:
|
|
"""
|
|
Expose the video stream of a camera over a TCP connection.
|
|
|
|
:param duration: Streaming thread duration (default: until :meth:`.stop_streaming` is called).
|
|
:param stream_format: Format of the output stream - e.g. ``h264``, ``mjpeg``, ``mkv`` etc. (default: ``mkv``).
|
|
:param camera: Camera object properties - see constructor parameters.
|
|
:return: The status of the device.
|
|
"""
|
|
camera = self.open_device(stream=True, stream_format=stream_format, **camera)
|
|
return self._start_streaming(camera, duration, stream_format)
|
|
|
|
def _start_streaming(self, camera: Camera, duration: Optional[float], stream_format: str):
|
|
assert camera.info.listen_port, 'No listen_port specified/configured'
|
|
assert not camera.stream_event.is_set() and camera.info.device not in self._streams, \
|
|
'A streaming session is already running for device {}'.format(camera.info.device)
|
|
|
|
camera.stream_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.streaming_thread, kwargs=dict(
|
|
camera=camera, duration=duration, stream_format=stream_format))
|
|
self._streams[camera.info.device] = camera
|
|
|
|
camera.stream_event.set()
|
|
camera.stream_thread.start()
|
|
return self.status(camera.info.device)
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def stop_streaming(self, device: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Stop a camera over TCP session.
|
|
|
|
:param device: Name/path/ID of the device to stop (default: all the active devices).
|
|
"""
|
|
streams = self._streams.copy()
|
|
stop_devices = list(streams.values())[:]
|
|
if device:
|
|
stop_devices = [self._streams[device]] if device in self._streams else []
|
|
|
|
for device in stop_devices:
|
|
self._stop_streaming(device)
|
|
|
|
def _stop_streaming(self, camera: Camera):
|
|
camera.stream_event.clear()
|
|
if camera.stream_thread.is_alive():
|
|
camera.stream_thread.join(timeout=5.0)
|
|
|
|
if camera.info.device in self._streams:
|
|
del self._streams[camera.info.device]
|
|
|
|
def _status(self, device: Union[int, str]) -> dict:
|
|
camera = self._devices.get(device, self._streams.get(device))
|
|
if not camera:
|
|
return {}
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
**camera.info.to_dict(),
|
|
'active': True if camera.capture_thread and camera.capture_thread.is_alive() else False,
|
|
'capturing': True if camera.capture_thread and camera.capture_thread.is_alive() and camera.start_event.is_set() else False,
|
|
'streaming': camera.stream_thread and camera.stream_thread.is_alive() and camera.stream_event.is_set(),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@action
|
|
def status(self, device: Optional[Union[int, str]] = None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns the status of the specified camera or all the active cameras if ``device`` is ``None``.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if device:
|
|
return self._status(device)
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
id: self._status(device)
|
|
for id, camera in self._devices.items()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def transform_frame(frame, color_transform):
|
|
"""
|
|
Frame color space (e.g. ``RGB24``, ``YUV`` etc.) transform logic. Does nothing unless implemented by a
|
|
derived plugin.
|
|
"""
|
|
return frame.convert(color_transform)
|
|
|
|
def to_grayscale(self, frame):
|
|
"""
|
|
Convert a frame to grayscale. The default implementation assumes that frame is a ``PIL.Image`` object.
|
|
|
|
:param frame: Image frame (default: a ``PIL.Image`` object).
|
|
"""
|
|
from PIL import ImageOps
|
|
return ImageOps.grayscale(frame)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def rotate_frame(frame, rotation: Optional[Union[float, int]] = None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Frame rotation logic. The default implementation assumes that frame is a ``PIL.Image`` object.
|
|
|
|
:param frame: Image frame (default: a ``PIL.Image`` object).
|
|
:param rotation: Rotation angle in degrees.
|
|
"""
|
|
if not rotation:
|
|
return frame
|
|
|
|
return frame.rotate(rotation, expand=True)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def flip_frame(frame, horizontal_flip: bool = False, vertical_flip: bool = False):
|
|
"""
|
|
Frame flip logic. Does nothing unless implemented by a derived plugin.
|
|
|
|
:param frame: Image frame (default: a ``PIL.Image`` object).
|
|
:param horizontal_flip: Flip along the horizontal axis.
|
|
:param vertical_flip: Flip along the vertical axis.
|
|
"""
|
|
from PIL import Image
|
|
|
|
if horizontal_flip:
|
|
frame = frame.transpose(Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)
|
|
if vertical_flip:
|
|
frame = frame.transpose(Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
|
|
|
|
return frame
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def scale_frame(frame, scale_x: Optional[float] = None, scale_y: Optional[float] = None):
|
|
"""
|
|
Frame scaling logic. The default implementation assumes that frame is a ``PIL.Image`` object.
|
|
|
|
:param frame: Image frame (default: a ``PIL.Image`` object).
|
|
:param scale_x: X-scale factor.
|
|
:param scale_y: Y-scale factor.
|
|
"""
|
|
from PIL import Image
|
|
if not (scale_x and scale_y) or (scale_x == 1 and scale_y == 1):
|
|
return frame
|
|
|
|
size = (int(frame.size[0] * scale_x), int(frame.size[1] * scale_y))
|
|
return frame.resize(size, Image.ANTIALIAS)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def encode_frame(frame, encoding: str = 'jpeg') -> bytes:
|
|
"""
|
|
Encode a frame to a target type. The default implementation assumes that frame is a ``PIL.Image`` object.
|
|
|
|
:param frame: Image frame (default: a ``PIL.Image`` object).
|
|
:param encoding: Image encoding (e.g. ``jpeg``).
|
|
"""
|
|
if not encoding:
|
|
return frame
|
|
|
|
with io.BytesIO() as buf:
|
|
frame.save(buf, format=encoding)
|
|
return buf.getvalue()
|
|
|
|
|
|
# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et:
|