forked from platypush/platypush
Fabio Manganiello
1a2ab13197
Also removed the docs build status badge from README, as it is now part of the standard Drone build process.
828 lines
30 KiB
Markdown
828 lines
30 KiB
Markdown
Platypush
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=========
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[![Build Status](https://ci-cd.platypush.tech/api/badges/platypush/platypush/status.svg)](https://ci-cd.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush)
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[![pip version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/platypush.svg?style=flat)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/platypush/)
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[![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/BlackLight/platypush.svg)](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/LICENSE.txt)
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[![Last Commit](https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/BlackLight/platypush.svg)](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/commits/branch/master)
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[![Join chat on Matrix](https://img.shields.io/matrix/:platypush?server_fqdn=matrix.platypush.tech)](https://matrix.to/#/#platypush:matrix.platypush.tech)
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[![Contributions](https://img.shields.io/badge/contributions-welcome-brightgreen.svg?style=flat)](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
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<!-- toc -->
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- [Useful links](#useful-links)
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- [Introduction](#introduction)
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+ [What it can do](#what-it-can-do)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
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+ [Docker installation](#docker-installation)
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+ [Use an external service](#use-an-external-service)
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+ [Manual installation](#manual-installation)
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* [Install through `pip`](#install-through-pip)
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* [Install through a system package manager](#install-through-a-system-package-manager)
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* [Install from sources](#install-from-sources)
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* [Installing the dependencies for your extensions](#installing-the-dependencies-for-your-extensions)
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+ [Install via `extras` name](#install-via-extras-name)
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+ [Install via `manifest.yaml`](#install-via-manifestyaml)
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+ [Check the instructions reported in the documentation](#check-the-instructions-reported-in-the-documentation)
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* [Virtual environment installation](#virtual-environment-installation)
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* [Docker installation](#docker-installation-1)
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- [Architecture](#architecture)
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* [Plugins](#plugins)
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* [Actions](#actions)
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* [Backends](#backends)
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* [Events](#events)
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* [Hooks](#hooks)
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+ [More complex filters](#more-complex-filters)
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* [Procedures](#procedures)
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* [Cronjobs](#cronjobs)
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* [Entities](#entities)
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* [The web interface](#the-web-interface)
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+ [The main web panel](#the-main-web-panel)
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+ [The execution panel](#the-execution-panel)
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+ [Other web panels](#other-web-panels)
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+ [Dashboards](#dashboards)
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* [Running in production mode](#running-in-production-mode)
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+ [PWA support](#pwa-support)
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- [Mobile app](#mobile-app)
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- [Tests](#tests)
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- [Funding](#funding)
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<!-- tocstop -->
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## Useful links
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- Recommended read: [**Getting started with Platypush**](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Ultimate-self-hosted-automation-with-Platypush).
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- The [blog](https://blog.platypush.tech) is a good place to get more insights
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and inspiration on what you can build.
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- The [wiki](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/wiki) also
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contains many resources on getting started.
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- Extensive documentation for all the available integrations and messages [is
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available](https://docs.platypush.tech/).
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- If you have issues/feature requests/enhancements please [create an
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issue](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/issues).
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- A [Matrix instance](https://matrix.to/#/#platypush:matrix.platypush.tech) is
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available if you are looking for interactive support.
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- An IRC channel is also available at `#platypush@irc.platypush.tech:6697` (SSL
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only).
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- A [Lemmy instance](https://lemmy.platypush.tech/c/platypush) is available for
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general questions.
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## Introduction
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Platypush is a general-purpose extensible platform for automation across
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multiple services and devices.
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It enables users to create their own self-hosted pieces of automation based on
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events (*if this happens then do that*)
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and it provides a comprehensive and customizable user interface that collects
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everything you need to visualize and control under one roof.
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It takes some concepts from [IFTTT](https://ifttt.com),
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[Tasker](https://tasker.joaoapps.com/), [Microsoft
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Flow](https://flow.microsoft.com) and [Home
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Assistant](https://www.home-assistant.io/) to provide an environment where the
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user can easily connect things together.
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It's built with compatibility and flexibility in mind, and it can easily run on
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any device that can run a Python interpreter - from a Raspberry Pi zero, to an
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old smartphone, to a beefy server.
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#### What it can do
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You can use Platypush to do things like:
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- [Control your smart home lights](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Ultimate-self-hosted-automation-with-Platypush)
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- [Control your music and synchronize it to multiple devices](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Build-your-open-source-multi-room-and-multi-provider-sound-server-with-Platypush-Mopidy-and-Snapcast)
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- [Create custom and privacy-secure voice assistants that run custom hooks on your phrases](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Build-custom-voice-assistants)
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- Build integrations between [sensors](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/backend/sensor.html),
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[cameras](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/camera.pi.html),
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[microphones](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/sound.html)
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and [machine learning
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models](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/tensorflow.html)
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to create smart
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pieces of automation for e.g.
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[people detection](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Detect-people-with-a-RaspberryPi-a-thermal-camera-Platypush-and-a-pinch-of-machine-learning)
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or [sound detection](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Create-your-smart-baby-monitor-with-Platypush-and-Tensorflow)
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- [Get events from your Google or Facebook calendars](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/calendar.html)
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- [Read data from your sensors and trigger custom events whenever they go above or below some custom thresholds](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/How-to-build-your-personal-infrastructure-for-data-collection-and-visualization)
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- [Control and automate a self-built robot](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/gpio.zeroborg.html)
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- [Deliver automated newsletters from custom RSS digests](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Deliver-customized-newsletters-from-RSS-feeds-with-Platypush)
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- [Synchronize the clipboards on your devices](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/clipboard.html)
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- [Control your smart switches](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/switch.html)
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- [Implement automated custom text-to-speech routines](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/tts.html)
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- [Build any kind of interactions and automation routines with your Android device using Tasker](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/How-to-build-your-personal-infrastructure-for-data-collection-and-visualization)
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- Play [local
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videos](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/media.mpv.html),
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YouTube videos and torrent media from any device and service, to any device
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- [Get weather forecast events for your location and build automation routines on them](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/weather.darksky.html)
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- [Create a custom single hub for Zigbee and Z-Wave smart devices](https://blog.platypush.tech/article/Transform-a-RaspberryPi-into-a-universal-Zigbee-and-Z-Wave-bridge)
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- Build your own web dashboard with calendar, weather, news and music controls
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(basically, anything that has a Platypush web widget)
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- ...and much more (basically, anything that comes with a [Platypush plugin](https://docs.platypush.tech))
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## Installation
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### Prerequisites
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Platypush uses [Redis](https://redis.io/) to dispatch requests, responses,
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events and custom messages across several processes and integrations.
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#### Docker installation
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You can run Redis on the fly on your local machine using a Docker image:
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```bash
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# Expose a Redis server on port 6379 (default)
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docker run --rm -p 6379:6379 --name redis redis
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```
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#### Use an external service
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You can let Platypush use an external Redis service, if you wish to avoid
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running one on the same machine.
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In such scenario, simply start the application by passing custom values for
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`--redis-host` and `--redis-port`, or configure these values in its
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configuration file:
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```yaml
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redis:
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host: some-ip
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port: some-port
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```
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If you wish to run multiple instances that use the same Redis server, you may
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also want to customize the name of the default queue that they use
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(`--redis-queue` command-line option) in order to avoid conflicts.
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#### Manual installation
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Unless you are running Platypush in a Docker container, or you are running
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Redis in a Docker container, or you want to use a remote Redis service, the
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Redis server should be installed on the same machine where Platypush runs:
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```bash
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# On Debian-based distributions
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sudo apt install redis-server
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# On Arch-based distributions
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# The hiredis package is also advised
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sudo pacman -S redis
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# On MacOS
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brew install redis
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```
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Once Redis is installed, you have two options:
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1. Run it a separate service. This depends on your operating system and
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supervisor/service controller. For example, on systemd:
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```bash
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# Enable and start the service
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sudo systemctl enable redis
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sudo systemctl start redis
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```
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2. Let Platypush run and control the Redis service. This is a good option if
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you want Platypush to run its own service, separate from any other one
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running on the same machine, and terminate it as soon as the application
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ends. In this case, simply launch the application with the `--start-redis`
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option (and optionally `--redis-port <any-num>` to customize the listen
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port).
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### Install through `pip`
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```bash
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[sudo] pip install platypush
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```
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### Install through a system package manager
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Note: currently only Arch Linux and derived distributions are supported.
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You can either install the
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[`platypush`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/platypush) package (for the
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latest stable version) or the
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[`platypush-git`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/platypush-git) package
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(for the latest git version) through your favourite AUR package manager. For
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example, using `yay`:
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```bash
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yay platypush
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# Or
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yay platypush-git
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```
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The Arch Linux packages on AUR are automatically updated upon new git commits
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or tags.
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### Install from sources
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```shell
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git clone https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush.git
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cd platypush
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[sudo] pip install .
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```
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### Installing the dependencies for your extensions
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After installing the base platform, you may want to check the dependencies and
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configuration required by the extensions that you wish to use. There are a few
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ways to check the dependencies required by an extension:
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#### Install via `extras` name
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All the extensions that require extra dependencies are listed in the
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[`extras_require` section under
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`setup.py`](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/setup.py#L84).
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#### Install via `manifest.yaml`
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All the plugins and backends have a `manifest.yaml` file in their source folder.
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Any extra dependencies are listed there
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If you followed the `extras` or `manifest.yaml` way to discover the
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dependencies, then you can install them in two ways:
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1. `pip` installation:
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```shell
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[sudo] pip3 install 'platypush[extra1,extra2,extra3]'
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```
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2. Sources installation:
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```shell
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cd $DIR_TO_PLATYPUSH
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[sudo] pip3 install '.[extra1,extra2,extra3]'
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```
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#### Check the instructions reported in the documentation
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If you follow this route then simply run the commands listed in the
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[plugin/backend documentation](https://docs.platypush.tech) to get the
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dependencies installed.
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After installing the dependencies, create a configuration file under
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`~/.config/platypush/config.yaml` (the application can load the configuration
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from another location through the `-c` option) containing the configuration of
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the backend and plugins that you want to use, and add any hooks and procedures
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for your use case.
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You can then start the service by simply running:
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```shell
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platypush
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```
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See `platypush --help` for a full list of options.
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It's advised to run it as a systemd service though - simply copy the provided
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[`.service`
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file](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/examples/systemd/platypush.service)
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to `~/.config/systemd/user`, check if the path of `platypush` matches the path
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where it's installed on your system, and start the service via `systemctl`:
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```shell
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systemctl --user start platypush
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```
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### Virtual environment installation
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Platypush provides a script named `platyvenv` that can parse a `config.yaml`
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and automatically create a virtual environment (under
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`~/.local/share/platypush/venv/<device_id>`) with all the dependencies required
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by the configured integrations.
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1. Create the environment from a configuration file:
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```shell
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platyvenv build -c /path/to/config.yaml
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```
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2. Start the service from the virtual environment:
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```shell
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# device_id matches either the hostname or the device_id in config.yaml
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platyvenv start device_id
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```
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3. Stop the instance:
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```shell
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platyvenv stop device_id
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```
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4. Remove the instance:
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```shell
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platyvenv rm device_id
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```
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[Wiki instructions](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/wiki/Run-platypush-in-a-virtual-environment)
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### Docker installation
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You can also install Platypush in a container - the application provides a
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script named `platydock` that automatically creates a container instance from a
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`config.yaml`:
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1. Create the container from a configuration file:
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```shell
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platydock build -c /path/to/config.yaml
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```
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2. Start the container:
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```shell
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# device_id matches either the hostname or the device_id in config.yaml
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platydock start device_id
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```
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3. Stop the instance:
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```shell
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platydock stop device_id
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```
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4. Remove the instance:
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```shell
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platydock rm device_id
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```
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Note that both the virtual environment and Docker container option offer the
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possibility to include extra YAML configuration files in the main `config.yaml`
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through the `include` directive (as long as they are in the same folder as the
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main `config.yaml`), as well as external Python scripts in a `scripts`
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directory in the same folder as the `config.yaml`.
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[Wiki instructions](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/wiki/Run-platypush-in-a-container)
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## Architecture
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The architecture of Platypush consists of a few simple pieces, orchestrated by
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a configuration file stored by default under
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[`~/.config/platypush/config.yaml`](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/examples/conf/config.yaml):
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### Plugins
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[Full list](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/plugins.html)
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Plugins are integrations that do things - like [modify
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files](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/file.html),
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[train and evaluate machine learning
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models](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/tensorflow.html),
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[control
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cameras](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/camera.pi.html),
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[read
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sensors](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/gpio.sensor.dht.html),
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[parse a web
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page](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/http.webpage.html),
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[control
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lights](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/light.hue.html),
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[send
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emails](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/mail.smtp.html),
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[control
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Chromecasts](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/media.chromecast.html),
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[run voice
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queries](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/assistant.google.html),
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[handle torrent
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transfers](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/torrent.html)
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or control
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[Zigbee](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/zigbee.mqtt.html)
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or [Z-Wave](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/plugins/zwave.html)
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devices.
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The configuration of a plugin matches one-on-one that of its documented class
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constructor, so it's very straightforward to write a configuration for a plugin
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by reading its documentation:
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```yaml
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light.hue:
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# Groups that will be controlled by default
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groups:
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- Living Room
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- Hall
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```
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### Actions
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Plugins expose *actions*, that match one-on-one the plugin class methods
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denoted by `@action`, so it's very straightforward to invoke plugin actions by
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just reading the plugin documentation. They can be invoked directly from your
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own scripts or they can be sent to the platform through any supported channel
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as simple JSON messages:
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```json
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{
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"type": "request",
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"action": "light.hue.on",
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"args": {
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"lights": ["Entrance Bulb"]
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}
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}
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```
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### Backends
|
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[Full list](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/backends.html)
|
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They are background services that listen for messages on channels (like
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an [HTTP
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backend](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/backend/http.html), an
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[MQTT
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instance](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/backend/mqtt.html), a
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[Kafka
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instance](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/backend/kafka.html),
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[Pushbullet](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/backend/pushbullet.html)
|
|
etc.).
|
|
|
|
If a backend supports the execution of requests (e.g. HTTP, MQTT, Kafka,
|
|
Websocket and TCP) then you can send requests to these services in JSON format.
|
|
For example, in the case of the HTTP backend:
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
# Get a token
|
|
curl -XPOST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '
|
|
{
|
|
"username": "$YOUR_USER",
|
|
"password": "$YOUR_PASSWORD"
|
|
}' http://host:8008/auth
|
|
|
|
# Execute a request
|
|
curl -XPOST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
|
|
-H "Authorization: Bearer $YOUR_TOKEN" -d '
|
|
{
|
|
"type": "request",
|
|
"action": "tts.say",
|
|
"args": {
|
|
"text": "This is a test"
|
|
}
|
|
}' http://host:8008/execute
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Events
|
|
|
|
[Full list](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/events.html)
|
|
|
|
When a certain event occurs (e.g. a JSON request is received, or a [Bluetooth
|
|
device is
|
|
connected](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/bluetooth.html#platypush.message.event.bluetooth.BluetoothDeviceConnectedEvent),
|
|
or a [Flic button is
|
|
pressed](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/button.flic.html#platypush.message.event.button.flic.FlicButtonEvent),
|
|
or some [speech is detected on the voice assistant
|
|
service](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/assistant.html#platypush.message.event.assistant.SpeechRecognizedEvent),
|
|
or an [RSS feed has new
|
|
items](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/http.rss.html#platypush.message.event.http.rss.NewFeedEvent),
|
|
or a [new email is
|
|
received](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/mail.html#platypush.message.event.mail.MailReceivedEvent),
|
|
or a [new track is
|
|
played](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/music.html#platypush.message.event.music.NewPlayingTrackEvent),
|
|
or an [NFC tag is
|
|
detected](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/nfc.html#platypush.message.event.nfc.NFCTagDetectedEvent),
|
|
or [new sensor data is
|
|
available](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/sensor.html#platypush.message.event.sensor.SensorDataChangeEvent),
|
|
or [a value of a Zigbee device
|
|
changes](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/events/zigbee.mqtt.html#platypush.message.event.zigbee.mqtt.ZigbeeMqttDevicePropertySetEvent),
|
|
etc.), the associated backend will trigger an
|
|
[event](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/events.html).
|
|
|
|
### Hooks
|
|
|
|
Event hooks are custom pieces of logic that will be run when a certain event is
|
|
triggered. Hooks are the glue that connects events to actions, exposing a
|
|
paradigm similar to IFTTT (_if a certain event happens then run these
|
|
actions_). They can declared as:
|
|
|
|
- Sections of the [`config.yaml`](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/examples/conf/config.yaml).
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
event.hook.SearchSongVoiceCommand:
|
|
if:
|
|
type: platypush.message.event.assistant.SpeechRecognizedEvent
|
|
phrase: "play ${title} by ${artist}"
|
|
then:
|
|
- action: music.mpd.clear
|
|
- action: music.mpd.search
|
|
args:
|
|
filter:
|
|
artist: ${artist}
|
|
title: ${title}
|
|
|
|
- if ${len(output)}:
|
|
- action: music.mpd.play
|
|
args:
|
|
resource: ${output[0]['file']}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- Stand-alone Python scripts stored under `~/.config/platypush/scripts` and
|
|
will be dynamically imported at start time.
|
|
[Example](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/examples/conf/hook.py):
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
from platypush.event.hook import hook
|
|
from platypush.utils import run
|
|
from platypush.message.event.assistant import SpeechRecognizedEvent
|
|
|
|
@hook(SpeechRecognizedEvent, phrase='play ${title} by ${artist}')
|
|
def on_music_play_command(event, title=None, artist=None, **context):
|
|
results = run('music.mpd.search', filter={
|
|
'artist': artist,
|
|
'title': title,
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
if results:
|
|
run('music.mpd.play', results[0]['file'])
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### More complex filters
|
|
|
|
Your event hooks can include more complex filters too. Structured filters
|
|
against partial event arguments are also possible, and relational operators are
|
|
supported as well. For example:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
from platypush.event.hook import hook
|
|
from platypush.message.event.sensor import SensorDataChangeEvent
|
|
|
|
@hook(SensorDataChangeEvent, data=1):
|
|
def hook_1(event):
|
|
"""
|
|
Triggered when event.data == 1
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
@hook(SensorDataChangeEvent, data={'state': 1}):
|
|
def hook_2(event):
|
|
"""
|
|
Triggered when event.data['state'] == 1
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
@hook(SensorDataChangeEvent, data={
|
|
'temperature': {'$gt': 25},
|
|
'humidity': {'$le': 15}
|
|
}):
|
|
def hook_3(event):
|
|
"""
|
|
Triggered when event.data['temperature'] > 25 and
|
|
event.data['humidity'] <= 15.
|
|
"""
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The supported relational fields are the same supported by ElasticSearch - `$gt`
|
|
for greater than, `$lt` for lesser than, `$ge` for greater or equal, `$ne` for
|
|
not equal, etc.
|
|
|
|
### Procedures
|
|
|
|
Procedures are pieces of custom logic that can be executed as atomic actions
|
|
using `procedure.<name>` as an action name.
|
|
|
|
They can be defined either in the `config.yaml` or as Python scripts stored
|
|
under `~/.config/platypush/scripts` - provided that the procedure is also
|
|
imported in `~/.config/platypush/scripts/__init__.py` so it can be discovered
|
|
by the service.
|
|
|
|
YAML example for a procedure that can be executed when we arrive home and turns
|
|
on the lights if the luminosity is lower that a certain thresholds, says a
|
|
welcome home message using the TTS engine and starts playing the music:
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
procedure.at_home:
|
|
# Get luminosity data from a sensor - e.g. LTR559
|
|
- action: gpio.sensor.ltr559.get_data
|
|
|
|
# If it's lower than a certain threshold, turn on the lights
|
|
- if ${int(light or 0) < 110}:
|
|
- action: light.hue.on
|
|
|
|
# Say a welcome home message
|
|
- action: tts.google.say
|
|
args:
|
|
text: Welcome home
|
|
|
|
# Play the music
|
|
- action: music.mpd.play
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Python example:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
# Content of ~/.config/platypush/scripts/home.py
|
|
from platypush.procedure import procedure
|
|
from platypush.utils import run
|
|
|
|
@procedure
|
|
def at_home(**context):
|
|
sensor_data = run('gpio.sensor.ltr559.get_data')
|
|
if sensor_data['light'] < 110:
|
|
run('light.hue.on')
|
|
|
|
run('tts.google.say', text='Welcome home')
|
|
run('music.mpd.play')
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
In either case, you can easily trigger the at-home procedure by sending an
|
|
action request message to a backend - for example, over the HTTP backend:
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
curl -XPOST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
|
|
-H "Authorization: Bearer $YOUR_TOKEN" -d '
|
|
{
|
|
"type": "request",
|
|
"action": "procedure.at_home"
|
|
}' http://host:8008/execute
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Cronjobs
|
|
|
|
Cronjobs are pieces of logic that will be run at regular intervals, expressed
|
|
in crontab-compatible syntax. They can be defined either in the `config.yaml`
|
|
or as Python scripts stored under `~/.config/platypush/scripts` as functions
|
|
labelled by the `@cron` decorator.
|
|
|
|
Note that seconds are also supported (unlike the standard crontab definition),
|
|
but, for back-compatibility with the standard crontab format, they are at the
|
|
end of the cron expression, so the expression is actually in the format
|
|
`<minute> <hour> <day_of_month> <month> <day_of_week> <second>`.
|
|
|
|
YAML example for a cronjob that is executed every 30 seconds and checks if a
|
|
Bluetooth device is nearby:
|
|
|
|
```yaml
|
|
cron.check_bt_device:
|
|
cron_expression: '* * * * * */30'
|
|
actions:
|
|
- action: bluetooth.lookup_name
|
|
args:
|
|
addr: XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
|
|
|
|
- if ${name}:
|
|
- action: procedure.on_device_on
|
|
- else:
|
|
- action: procedure.on_device_off
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Python example:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
# Content of ~/.config/platypush/scripts/bt_cron.py
|
|
from platypush.cron import cron
|
|
from platypush.utils import run
|
|
|
|
@cron('* * * * * */30')
|
|
def check_bt_device(**context):
|
|
name = run('bluetooth.lookup_name').get('name')
|
|
if name:
|
|
# on_device_on logic here
|
|
else:
|
|
# on_device_off logic here
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Entities
|
|
|
|
Entities are a fundamental building block of Platypush. Most of the
|
|
integrations will store their state or connected devices in the form of
|
|
entities - e.g. the sensors detected by the Z-Wave/Zigbee/Bluetooth
|
|
integration, or the lights connected to a Hue bridge, or your cloud nodes, or
|
|
your custom Arduino/ESP machinery, and so on.
|
|
|
|
Entities provide a consistent interface to interact with your integrations
|
|
regardless of their type and the plugin that handles them. For instance, all
|
|
temperature sensors will expose the same interface, regardless if they are
|
|
Bluetooth or Zigbee sensors, and all the media plugins will expose the same
|
|
interface, regardless if they manage Chromecasts, Kodi, Plex, Jellyfin or a
|
|
local VLC player.
|
|
|
|
Once you enable the HTTP backend and a few integrations that export entities
|
|
and register a user, you can query the detected entities via:
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
curl -XPOST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
|
|
-H "Authorization: Bearer $YOUR_TOKEN" \
|
|
-d '{"type":"request", "action":"entities.get"}' \
|
|
http://localhost:8008/execute
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
All the entities expose the same interface and can be manipulated through the
|
|
same API. Also, when an entity is updated it always emits an
|
|
[`EntityUpdateEvent`](https://docs.platypush.tech/platypush/events/entities.html#platypush.message.event.entities.EntityUpdateEvent),
|
|
so you can easily create hooks that react to these events and act on multiple
|
|
types of entities.
|
|
|
|
### The web interface
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
[`backend.http`](https://docs.platypush.tech/en/latest/platypush/backend/http.html)
|
|
is enabled then a web interface will be provided by default on
|
|
`http://host:8008/`. Besides using the `/execute` endpoint for running
|
|
requests, the built-in web server also provides a full-featured interface that
|
|
groups together the controls for most of the plugins - e.g. sensors, switches,
|
|
music controls and search, media library and torrent management, lights,
|
|
Zigbee/Z-Wave devices and so on. The UI is responsive and mobile-friendly.
|
|
|
|
Some screenshots:
|
|
|
|
#### The main web panel
|
|
|
|
This is the default panel available at `http://<host>:<port>` after
|
|
registration/login. It provides all the entities published by the integrations
|
|
under one view, with custom grouping and filtering options.
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of the application main
|
|
panel, showing the Bluetooth, Serial, SmartThings and System integrations](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/main-panel-screenshot-1.png)
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of the application main
|
|
panel, showing the Philips Hue, Zigbee, SmartThings and some sensors integrations](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/main-panel-screenshot-2.png)
|
|
|
|
#### The execution panel
|
|
|
|
The web interface provides an `execute` panel as well. You can use this panel to
|
|
interactively inspect the available integrations and their actions, together
|
|
with their documentation and parameters, run requests directly from the web
|
|
interface, and inspect the JSON responses.
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of the execution panel, showing the actions autocomplete
|
|
form](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/execute-panel-screenshot-1.png)
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of the execution panel, showing an action's automatically generated
|
|
documentation and its parsed attributes](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/execute-panel-screenshot-2.png)
|
|
|
|
#### Other web panels
|
|
|
|
Several integrations add their own feature-rich panels to the web view, turning
|
|
Platypush into a gateway to all of your services - from Zigbee sensors, to media
|
|
players and services, to your music cloud, and more.
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of the media panel, showing search results from multiple sources
|
|
and several supported types of streaming services](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/media-panel-screenshot-1.png)
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of one of the music
|
|
panels](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/music-panel-screenshot-1.png)
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of the Snapcast panel, which can be used to synchronize your music
|
|
streams across multiple
|
|
devices](https://platypush-static.s3.nl-ams.scw.cloud/screenshots/snapcast-panel-screenshot-1.png)
|
|
|
|
#### Dashboards
|
|
|
|
The web service also provides means for the user to create [custom
|
|
dashboards](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/examples/conf/dashboard.xml)
|
|
that can be used to show information from multiple sources on a large screen.
|
|
|
|
![Screenshot of a Platypush dashboard, showing a calendar widget, the current
|
|
music state, weather, news from the RSS integration, and a carousel of custom
|
|
pictures.](https://blog.platypush.tech/img/dashboard-1.png)
|
|
|
|
### Running in production mode
|
|
|
|
If you want to access your Platypush web panel outside your home network, it may
|
|
be a good idea to use an nginx/Apache reverse proxy with a valid SSL certificate
|
|
(e.g. managed by certbot). A [sample an nginx
|
|
configuration](https://git.platypush.tech/platypush/platypush/src/branch/master/examples/nginx/nginx.sample.conf)
|
|
is provided in the repository.
|
|
|
|
#### PWA support
|
|
|
|
Note that having the web application served over SSL is a requirement for the
|
|
PWA (progressive web app) to work. The Platypush PWA allows you to install a
|
|
Platypush native-like client on your mobile devices if you don't want to use the
|
|
full Android app.
|
|
|
|
## Mobile app
|
|
|
|
An [official Android
|
|
app](https://f-droid.org/en/packages/tech.platypush.platypush/) is provided on
|
|
the F-Droid store. It allows to easily discover and manage multiple Platypush
|
|
services on a network through the web interface, and it easily brings the power
|
|
of Platypush to your fingertips.
|
|
|
|
## Tests
|
|
|
|
To run the tests simply run `pytest` either from the project root folder or the
|
|
`tests/` folder.
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
## Funding
|
|
|
|
If you use and love Platypush, please consider [buying me a coffee/beer](https://paypal.me/fabiomanganiello).
|
|
|
|
I've been working on Platypush all by myself in my spare time for the past few
|
|
years, and I've made sure that it remains open and free.
|
|
|
|
If you like this product, please consider supporting - I'm definitely not
|
|
planning to get rich with this project, but I'd love to have at least the costs
|
|
for the server covered by users.
|
|
|
|
Issues and requests opened by donors will also be given priority over others.
|