forked from platypush/platypush
381 lines
14 KiB
Python
381 lines
14 KiB
Python
"""
|
|
.. moduleauthor:: Fabio Manganiello <blacklight86@gmail.com>
|
|
.. license: MIT
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
import logging
|
|
import re
|
|
import socket
|
|
import threading
|
|
import time
|
|
|
|
from threading import Thread
|
|
from typing import Optional
|
|
|
|
from platypush.bus import Bus
|
|
from platypush.config import Config
|
|
from platypush.context import get_backend
|
|
from platypush.message.event.zeroconf import ZeroconfServiceAddedEvent, ZeroconfServiceRemovedEvent
|
|
from platypush.utils import set_timeout, clear_timeout, \
|
|
get_redis_queue_name_by_message, set_thread_name
|
|
|
|
from platypush import __version__
|
|
from platypush.event import EventGenerator
|
|
from platypush.message import Message
|
|
from platypush.message.event import Event, StopEvent
|
|
from platypush.message.request import Request
|
|
from platypush.message.response import Response
|
|
|
|
|
|
class Backend(Thread, EventGenerator):
|
|
"""
|
|
Parent class for backends.
|
|
|
|
A backend is basically a thread that checks for new events on some channel
|
|
(e.g. a network socket, a queue, some new entries on an API endpoint or an
|
|
RSS feed, a voice command through an assistant, a new measure from a sensor
|
|
etc.) and propagates event messages to the main application bus whenever a
|
|
new event happens. You can then build whichever type of custom logic you
|
|
want on such events.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
_default_response_timeout = 5
|
|
|
|
# Loop function, can be implemented by derived classes
|
|
loop = None
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, bus: Optional[Bus] = None, poll_seconds: Optional[float] = None, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
:param bus: Reference to the bus object to be used in the backend
|
|
:param poll_seconds: If the backend implements a ``loop`` method, this parameter expresses how often the
|
|
loop should run in seconds.
|
|
:param kwargs: Key-value configuration for the backend
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
self._thread_name = self.__class__.__name__
|
|
EventGenerator.__init__(self)
|
|
Thread.__init__(self, name=self._thread_name, daemon=True)
|
|
|
|
# If no bus is specified, create an internal queue where
|
|
# the received messages will be pushed
|
|
self.bus = bus or Bus()
|
|
self.poll_seconds = float(poll_seconds) if poll_seconds else None
|
|
self.device_id = Config.get('device_id')
|
|
self.thread_id = None
|
|
self._should_stop = False
|
|
self._stop_event = threading.Event()
|
|
self._kwargs = kwargs
|
|
self.logger = logging.getLogger(self.__class__.__name__)
|
|
self.zeroconf = None
|
|
self.zeroconf_info = None
|
|
|
|
# Internal-only, we set the request context on a backend if that
|
|
# backend is intended to react for a response to a specific request
|
|
self._request_context = kwargs['_req_ctx'] if '_req_ctx' in kwargs \
|
|
else None
|
|
|
|
if 'logging' in kwargs:
|
|
self.logger.setLevel(getattr(logging, kwargs.get('logging').upper()))
|
|
|
|
def on_message(self, msg):
|
|
"""
|
|
Callback when a message is received on the backend.
|
|
It parses and posts the message on the main bus.
|
|
It should be called by the derived classes whenever
|
|
a new message should be processed.
|
|
|
|
:param msg: Received message. It can be either a key-value dictionary, a platypush.message.Message object,
|
|
or a string/byte UTF-8 encoded string
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
msg = Message.build(msg)
|
|
|
|
if not getattr(msg, 'target') or msg.target != self.device_id:
|
|
return # Not for me
|
|
|
|
self.logger.debug('Message received on the {} backend: {}'.format(
|
|
self.__class__.__name__, msg))
|
|
|
|
if self._is_expected_response(msg):
|
|
# Expected response, trigger the response handler
|
|
clear_timeout()
|
|
self._request_context['on_response'](msg)
|
|
self.stop()
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
if isinstance(msg, StopEvent) and msg.targets_me():
|
|
self.logger.info('Received STOP event on {}'.format(self.__class__.__name__))
|
|
self._should_stop = True
|
|
else:
|
|
msg.backend = self # Augment message to be able to process responses
|
|
self.bus.post(msg)
|
|
|
|
def _is_expected_response(self, msg):
|
|
""" Internal only - returns true if we are expecting for a response
|
|
and msg is that response """
|
|
|
|
return self._request_context \
|
|
and isinstance(msg, Response) \
|
|
and msg.id == self._request_context['request'].id
|
|
|
|
def _get_backend_config(self):
|
|
config_name = 'backend.' + self.__class__.__name__.split('Backend')[0].lower()
|
|
return Config.get(config_name)
|
|
|
|
def _setup_response_handler(self, request, on_response, response_timeout):
|
|
def _timeout_hndl():
|
|
raise RuntimeError('Timed out while waiting for a response from {}'.
|
|
format(request.target))
|
|
|
|
req_ctx = {
|
|
'request': request,
|
|
'on_response': on_response,
|
|
'response_timeout': response_timeout,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
resp_backend = self.__class__(bus=self.bus, _req_ctx=req_ctx,
|
|
**self._get_backend_config(), **self._kwargs)
|
|
|
|
# Set the response timeout
|
|
if response_timeout:
|
|
set_timeout(seconds=response_timeout, on_timeout=_timeout_hndl)
|
|
|
|
resp_backend.start()
|
|
|
|
def send_event(self, event, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Send an event message on the backend.
|
|
|
|
:param event: Event to send. It can be a dict, a string/bytes UTF-8 JSON, or a platypush.message.event.Event
|
|
object.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
event = Event.build(event)
|
|
assert isinstance(event, Event)
|
|
|
|
event.origin = self.device_id
|
|
if not hasattr(event, 'target'):
|
|
event.target = self.device_id
|
|
|
|
self.send_message(event, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def send_request(self, request, on_response=None,
|
|
response_timeout=_default_response_timeout, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Send a request message on the backend.
|
|
|
|
:param request: The request, either a dict, a string/bytes UTF-8 JSON, or a platypush.message.request.Request
|
|
object.
|
|
|
|
:param on_response: Optional callback that will be called when a response is received. If set, this method will
|
|
synchronously wait for a response before exiting.
|
|
:type on_response: function
|
|
|
|
:param response_timeout: If on_response is set, the backend will raise an exception if the response isn't
|
|
received within this number of seconds (default: None)
|
|
:type response_timeout: float
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
request = Request.build(request)
|
|
assert isinstance(request, Request)
|
|
|
|
request.origin = self.device_id
|
|
|
|
if on_response and response_timeout != 0:
|
|
self._setup_response_handler(request, on_response, response_timeout)
|
|
|
|
self.send_message(request, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def send_response(self, response, request, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Send a response message on the backend.
|
|
|
|
:param response: The response, either a dict, a string/bytes UTF-8 JSON, or a
|
|
:class:`platypush.message.response.Response` object.
|
|
:param request: Associated request, used to set the response parameters that will link them
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(response, Response)
|
|
assert isinstance(request, Request)
|
|
|
|
self.send_message(response, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def send_message(self, msg, queue_name=None, **kwargs):
|
|
"""
|
|
Sends a platypush.message.Message to a node.
|
|
To be implemented in the derived classes. By default, if the Redis
|
|
backend is configured then it will try to deliver the message to
|
|
other consumers through the configured Redis main queue.
|
|
|
|
:param msg: The message to send
|
|
:param queue_name: Send the message on a specific queue (default: the queue_name configured on the Redis
|
|
backend)
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
redis = get_backend('redis')
|
|
if not redis:
|
|
raise KeyError()
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
self.logger.warning("Backend {} does not implement send_message " +
|
|
"and the fallback Redis backend isn't configured")
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
redis.send_message(msg, queue_name=queue_name)
|
|
|
|
def run(self):
|
|
""" Starts the backend thread. To be implemented in the derived classes if the loop method isn't defined. """
|
|
self.thread_id = threading.get_ident()
|
|
set_thread_name(self._thread_name)
|
|
if not callable(self.loop):
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
while not self.should_stop():
|
|
try:
|
|
with self:
|
|
has_error = False
|
|
|
|
while not self.should_stop() and not has_error:
|
|
try:
|
|
self.loop()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
has_error = True
|
|
self.logger.error(str(e))
|
|
self.logger.exception(e)
|
|
finally:
|
|
if self.poll_seconds:
|
|
time.sleep(self.poll_seconds)
|
|
elif has_error:
|
|
time.sleep(5)
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.logger.error('{} initialization error: {}'.format(self.__class__.__name__, str(e)))
|
|
self.logger.exception(e)
|
|
time.sleep(self.poll_seconds or 5)
|
|
|
|
def __enter__(self):
|
|
""" Invoked when the backend is initialized, if the main logic is within a ``loop()`` function """
|
|
self.logger.info('Initialized backend {}'.format(self.__class__.__name__))
|
|
|
|
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
|
|
""" Invoked when the backend is terminated, if the main logic is within a ``loop()`` function """
|
|
self.on_stop()
|
|
self.logger.info('Terminated backend {}'.format(self.__class__.__name__))
|
|
|
|
def on_stop(self):
|
|
""" Callback invoked when the process stops """
|
|
self.unregister_service()
|
|
|
|
def stop(self):
|
|
""" Stops the backend thread by sending a STOP event on its bus """
|
|
def _async_stop():
|
|
evt = StopEvent(target=self.device_id, origin=self.device_id,
|
|
thread_id=self.thread_id)
|
|
|
|
self.send_message(evt)
|
|
self._stop_event.set()
|
|
self.on_stop()
|
|
|
|
Thread(target=_async_stop).start()
|
|
|
|
def should_stop(self):
|
|
return self._should_stop
|
|
|
|
def wait_stop(self, timeout=None) -> bool:
|
|
return self._stop_event.wait(timeout)
|
|
|
|
def _get_redis(self):
|
|
import redis
|
|
|
|
redis_backend = get_backend('redis')
|
|
if not redis_backend:
|
|
self.logger.warning('Redis backend not configured - some ' +
|
|
'web server features may not be working properly')
|
|
redis_args = {}
|
|
else:
|
|
redis_args = redis_backend.redis_args
|
|
|
|
redis = redis.Redis(**redis_args)
|
|
return redis
|
|
|
|
def get_message_response(self, msg):
|
|
try:
|
|
redis = self._get_redis()
|
|
response = redis.blpop(get_redis_queue_name_by_message(msg), timeout=60)
|
|
if response and len(response) > 1:
|
|
response = Message.build(response[1])
|
|
else:
|
|
response = None
|
|
|
|
return response
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
self.logger.error('Error while processing response to {}: {}'.format(msg, str(e)))
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _get_ip() -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Get the IP address of the machine.
|
|
"""
|
|
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
|
|
s.connect(('8.8.8.8', 80))
|
|
addr = s.getsockname()[0]
|
|
s.close()
|
|
return addr
|
|
|
|
def register_service(self, port: Optional[int] = None, name: Optional[str] = None, udp: bool = False):
|
|
"""
|
|
Initialize the Zeroconf service configuration for this backend.
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
from zeroconf import ServiceInfo, Zeroconf
|
|
from platypush.plugins.zeroconf import ZeroconfListener
|
|
except ImportError:
|
|
self.logger.warning('zeroconf package not available, service discovery will be disabled.')
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
self.zeroconf = Zeroconf()
|
|
srv_desc = {
|
|
'name': 'Platypush',
|
|
'vendor': 'Platypush',
|
|
'version': __version__,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
name = name or re.sub(r'Backend$', '', self.__class__.__name__).lower()
|
|
srv_type = '_platypush-{name}._{proto}.local.'.format(name=name, proto='udp' if udp else 'tcp')
|
|
srv_name = '{host}.{type}'.format(host=self.device_id, type=srv_type)
|
|
|
|
if port:
|
|
srv_port = port
|
|
else:
|
|
srv_port = self.port if hasattr(self, 'port') else None
|
|
|
|
self.zeroconf_info = ServiceInfo(srv_type, srv_name,
|
|
addresses=[socket.inet_aton(self._get_ip())],
|
|
port=srv_port,
|
|
weight=0,
|
|
priority=0,
|
|
properties=srv_desc)
|
|
|
|
self.zeroconf.register_service(self.zeroconf_info)
|
|
self.bus.post(ZeroconfServiceAddedEvent(service_type=srv_type, service_name=srv_name,
|
|
service_info=ZeroconfListener.parse_service_info(self.zeroconf_info)))
|
|
|
|
def unregister_service(self):
|
|
"""
|
|
Unregister the Zeroconf service configuration if available.
|
|
"""
|
|
if self.zeroconf and self.zeroconf_info:
|
|
self.zeroconf.unregister_service(self.zeroconf_info)
|
|
if self.zeroconf:
|
|
self.zeroconf.close()
|
|
|
|
if self.zeroconf_info:
|
|
self.bus.post(ZeroconfServiceRemovedEvent(service_type=self.zeroconf_info.type,
|
|
service_name=self.zeroconf_info.name))
|
|
else:
|
|
self.bus.post(ZeroconfServiceRemovedEvent(service_type=None, service_name=None))
|
|
|
|
self.zeroconf_info = None
|
|
self.zeroconf = None
|
|
|
|
|
|
# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et:
|